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Cite This Article: Çınar, E.; Dündar, B.; Uygunoğlu, T. Investigation on High Temperature Effect of
Recycled Concrete Aggregate on Mortars. Mat Int 2020, 2, 0236-0241.
https://doi.org/10.33263/Materials22.236241
Investigation on High-Temperature Effect of
Recycled Concrete Aggregate on Mortars
Emriye Çınar
1
, Behçet Dündar
1
, Tayfun Uygunoğlu
2,
*
1
Osmaniye Korkut Ata University, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Civil Engineering, Osmaniye, Turkey;
emriyecinar@osmaniye.edu.tr; behcetdundar@osmaniye.edu.tr
3
Afyon Kocatepe University, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Civil Engineering, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey;
uygunoglu@aku.edu.tr
* Correspondence: uygunoglu@aku.edu.tr; Scopus ID: 14627796200
Abstract: In this study, the use of Recycled Concrete Aggregate (RCA) in mortar samples and their effects on mortars
under high temperature were investigated. Mortar samples were produced in the dimensions of 40x40x160 mm. GDA,
which has been converted into fine aggregate, has been replaced with 25%, 50% 75% and 100% of the sand used in
mortar production. Mortar samples were exposed to 200, 400, 600, and 800 ⁰C after 28 days of standard curing. After
the applied temperature, ultrasound transition speed, weight losses, flexural and compressive strengths were
determined. With the increase of RCA, there was a decrease in the physical and mechanical properties of the mortars.
Along with the increase in temperature, ultrasonic pulse velocity, compressive, and bending strengths were also
decreased.
Keywords: Mortar; High temperature; Recycled Concrete Aggregate; Sustainability.
© 2020 by the authors. This article is an open-access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the
Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
1. Introduction
The inclusion of by-products used in place of
natural aggregates in concrete is a valid strategy to
minimize impacts in different industrial processes
due to increased waste generation [1]. Replacing
aggregates with various recycled materials has led to
significant advances in the construction industry,
reducing the need for new natural aggregates.
Materials used as an alternative to natural aggregate
include recycled concrete, recycled glass, scrap tires,
plastics, and by-products of other industries [2-3].
Construction wastes, which is called as rubble, can
occur with intentional destruction for reasons such
as remodeling and repair, as well as destruction as a
result of earthquake-like natural disasters [4]. When
concrete structures are demolished or renewed,
recycling of concrete is an increasingly common
method of disposing rubble [5-6]. Recycling of these
wastes has become a more attractive option with the
recycling process due to the increase of
environmental awareness because of the
insufficiency in the landfills and destruction of
fertile fields, which were previously carried to waste
storage areas [7]. In order to produce recycled
aggregates instead of natural aggregates, it is a
practical solution that mechanically crush of
concrete and reduce it to aggregate sizes [8-9]. A
Volume 2, Issue 2, Pages 0236-0241
2020
Article
ISSN: 2668-5728 https://materials.international
https://doi.org/10.33263/Materials22.236241
Received: 10.05.2020
Accepted: 22.05.2020
Published: 25.05.2020