WORLD SCIENCE ISSN 2413-1032
42 № 10(38), Vol.1, October 2018
SYNTHESIS OF THERMOREACTIVE OLIGOMERS ON
THE BASIS OF POLYCYCLIC BISPHENOLS
Givi Papava, professor, doctor
Marina Gurgenishvili, doctor
Ia Chitrekashvili, doctor
Zurab Chubinishvili
Zurab Tabukashvili
Georgia , Tbilisi , Petre Melikishvili Institute of Physical and Organic
Chemistry of Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University
DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.31435/rsglobal_ws/31102018/6178
ARTICLE INFO
Received: 15 August 2018
Accepted: 20 October 2018
Published: 31 October 2018
ABSTRACT
Novolac on the base of norbornane type bisphenol was obtained. Some
cinetic regularities of reaction of interaction of norbornane type bisphenol
and formaldehyde were studied. It was proved that the reaction proceeded
according to the second order. IR-spectroscopy was used to study the
process of thermal hardening of novolac at isothermal terms on the air.
KEYWORDS
norbornane,
oligomer,
bisphenol,
formaldehyde,
hardening,
isothermal.
Citation: Givi Papava, Marina Gurgenishvili, Ia Chitrekashvili, Zurab Chubinishvili, Zurab
Tabukashvili. (2018) Synthesis Of Thermoreactive Oligomers On The Basis Of Polycyclic Bisphenols. World
Science. 10(38), Vol.1. doi: 10.31435/rsglobal_ws/31102018/6178
Copyright: © 2018 Givi Papava, Marina Gurgenishvili, Ia Chitrekashvili, Zurab Chubinishvili,
Zurab Tabukashvili. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons
Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the
original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance
with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with
these terms.
Introduction. Most significant representatives of thermostable polymers are the phenol-
formaldehyde tipe polymers [1-4].
Recently, to increase some indices norbornane tipe bisphenols were used for the synthesis of
phenol formaldehyde type polymers. It enabled us to decrease of cross-linking of macromolecules,
which makes significant effect on physical-mechanical and other indices of polymers [3-5].
Thanks to the very interesting set of properties of other type polymers containing
cycloparaffin card type groupings [6,7] we considered interesting and expedient to lead investigations
in the sphere of phenol formaldehyde polymers with other bisphenols.
Experimental part. Initial component of the synthesis was norbornane tipe bisphenol (as the
phenol component) and alcoholic solution of formaldehyde.
Interaction of norbornane tipe bisphenol with formaldehyde was investigated in n- propyl
alcohol, at 125-145
o
C temperature interval, in the presence of ammonia as the catalyst, at bisphenol to
formaldehyde molar ratio 1:4.
Schematically the reaction can be presented as follows:
CHEMISTRY