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Harvard Educational Review Vol. 91 No. 1 Spring 2021
Copyright © by the President and Fellows of Harvard College
How Social Studies Teachers Choose
News Resources for Current Events
Instruction
CHRISTOPHER H. CLARK
University of North Dakota
MARDI SCHMEICHEL
University of Nebraska–Lincoln
H. JAMES GARRETT
University of Georgia
Integrating current events and news media in the curriculum is essential to social
studies teachers’ efforts to promote critical citizenship skills. In this mixed-methods
study, Christopher H. Clark, Mardi Schmeichel, and H. James Garrett draw from
a survey of more than one thousand social studies teachers to examine factors that
influence the frequency of teachers’ current events instruction and their choices of
news resources for use in their classes. They found that respondents’ ideologies influ-
enced the number and type of sources they preferred and that teachers listed student-
focused reasons like reading accessibility more than news-focused criteria like in-depth
reporting as reasons for their choices. These findings have significant consequences
for researchers and teacher educators who must find ways to help teachers discard
assumptions that news sources are neutral or without perspective. The authors main-
tain that if teachers are to help students develop the ability to interpret news media
within a complicated political and informational landscape, they must be better pre-
pared to think critically about the news sources they incorporate into their lessons.
Keywords: social studies, secondary school teachers, news media, media literacy,
current events
Social studies education places a particular emphasis on developing students’
capacity for participation in democratic life. Learning about and discussing
current events in the classroom is frequently listed among the best practices
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