Chapter 21
Sensitivity of the WRF-Chem Modelled
Particulate Matter Concentrations
to Microphysics, Planetary Boundary
Layer and Radiation Schemes: A Case
Study for Poland
Maciej Kryza, Jakub Guzikowski, Malgorzata Werner,
Mariusz Szymanowski, Kinga Walaszek and Anthony J. Dore
Abstract The Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model has been used to
assess the role of parameterisation applied for the planetary boundary layer
(PBL) and surface layer, microphysics and radiation on modelled surface air tem-
perature and wind speed. The best model—measurements agreement, in terms of
bias and index of agreement statistics, is found for the combination of Goddard
microphysics, Yonsei University PBL and the MM5 similarity surface layer
schemes, together with the RRTMG and RRTM options for shortwave and long-
wave radiation, respectively. With this configuration, the model results meet the
benchmark values for bias and index of agreement for air temperature. Finally, we
have used two configurations that resulted in the best and the worst performance for
the meteorological model WRF to run the WRF-Chem model for high PM10
concentration episode of 05–10.01.2015. The WRF-Chem model performance for
PM10 concentration is better if optimal meteorological configuration is applied.
21.1 Introduction
Meteorological information is vital for regional air quality modelling, as meteo-
rology is responsible for transport and removal of atmospheric pollutants (Borge
et al. 2008; Seaman 2000; Skjøth et al. 2011). Meteorological models, such as the
M. Kryza (
✉
) ⋅ J. Guzikowski ⋅ M. Werner ⋅ M. Szymanowski ⋅ K. Wałaszek
Wrocław University, Wrocław, Poland
e-mail: maciej.kryza@uwr.edu.pl
M. Werner
e-mail: malgorzata.werner@uwr.edu.pl
A.J. Dore
Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, Edinburgh, UK
© Springer International Publishing AG 2018
C. Mensink and G. Kallos (eds.), Air Pollution Modeling and its Application XXV,
Springer Proceedings in Complexity, DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-57645-9_21
135