Vol. 6, No. 2, 2021, pp. 432-441
DOI: https://doi.org/10.29210/021067jpgi0005
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JPGI (Jurnal Penelitian Guru Indonesia)
ISSN: 2541-3163(Print) ISSN: 2541-3317 (Electronic)
Journal homepage: https://jurnal.iicet.org/index.php/jpgi
432
The influence of organization atmosphere and school leadership
on teacher performance in senior high school
Tri Handayani
1
, Happy Fitria
2
, Yenny Puspita
2
1
Sekolah Menengah Atas PGRI 2 Palembang, Indonesia
2
Universitas PGRI Palembang, Indonesia
Article Info ABSTRACT
Article history:
Received Jul 19
th
, 2021
Revised Aug 13
th
, 2021
Accepted Aug 30
th
, 2021
This objective of the study was to know 1) the influence of organization
atmosphere on the teacher performance, 2) the influence of school leadership
on the teacher performance and 3) the influence of organization atmosphere
and school leadership on the teacher performance. This research uses
quantitative methods. The population was the all teachers at Senior High
School with the total 69 teachers and 1 headmaster. The Sampling was use
random sampling technique at 25 respondents and multiple linear regression
formula. Data collection is done by questionaire and documentations. Data
were analyzed descriptively using SPPS Version 20 for windows. From the
results of the study it can be concluded that 1) there was an influence of
organization atmosphere on the teacher performance, 2) there was an influence
of school leadership on the teacher performance and 3) there was an influence
of organization atmosphere and school leadership on the teacher performance.
Keyword:
Organization atmosphere
School leadership
Teacher performance
© 2021 The Authors. Published by IICET.
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-SA license
(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Corresponding Author:
Handayani, T.,
Sekolah Menengah Atas PGRI 2 Palembang, Indonesia
Email: trihandayani0205@gmail.com
Introduction
The teacher is one of the most important resources for the progress of a school. Teachers have a duty to
educate, teach and train. Educating means to continue and develop the values of life, teaching means to
continue and develop the science pengetah agi uan, training means developing skills in students. In carrying
out these duties and responsibilities, a teacher is required to have certain abilities and skills.
Teacher performance is influenced by various factors that are interrelated with each other to form the
quality of the work of the teacher itself. Gibson in (Suharsaputra, 2010: 147) states that "The factors that
influence performance are individual variables, organizational variables and psychological variables." Based
on this opinion, the factors that influence teacher performance include teacher competence, principal
leadership, and organizational environment. Principal leadership is related to the performance of teachers. The
quality of the principal's leadership affects the teacher's response to his work.
According to Robbin (2003: 432) leadership is the ability to influence a group towards achieving goals.
Good leadership can be seen from the performance of the principal which appears in the managerial aspects
that are owned. This is in line with the opinion of Hersey and Blanchard (1982: 5) which states, " It is
generally a great that there are at least three areas of skill necessary for carrying out the process of
management: technical, human, conceptual ." The three managerial skills relate to teacher performance,
namely in the implementation of tasks which in turn will also relate to the achievement of educational goals.