https://doi.org/10.1177/0306624X19842031
International Journal of
Offender Therapy and
Comparative Criminology
1–12
© The Author(s) 2019
Article reuse guidelines:
sagepub.com/journals-permissions
DOI: 10.1177/0306624X19842031
journals.sagepub.com/home/ijo
Original Manuscript
Barriers to Education: Policies
and Perceptions of Individuals
With Histories of Sexual
Offenses in Higher Education
Lauren Rubenstein
1
, Olivia M. Tabaczyk
2
,
and Elizabeth Jeglic
3
Abstract
Although education has been demonstrated to promote desistance, a person with
a sex offense conviction faces numerous obstacles when pursuing a postsecondary
education. In the present study, we investigated perceptions of university
administrators toward applicants convicted of sexual offenses. Responses were
collected through an online survey disseminated to national higher education
administrator organizations. Results indicated that 70% of institutions collect
information regarding students’ criminal histories, with 62% of these institutions
taking sexual offenses into consideration in admissions decisions. Furthermore,
39% reported that these individuals face further restrictions if admitted. Overall,
59% of respondents agreed with their institution’s policies, whereas a minority felt
their policies should be reexamined. This is the first study to explore administrative
perceptions of policies regarding applicants with a history of sexual offending and
provides data on the restrictions faced by people with a sex offense conviction
when applying to and attending institutes of higher education.
Keywords
education, sexual offenders, recidivism, restrictions, administrators
1
Sam Houston State University, Huntsville, TX, USA
2
Palo Alto University, CA, USA
3
John Jay College of Criminal Justice, New York, NY, USA
Corresponding Author:
Lauren Rubenstein, Sam Houston State University, 1905 University Ave, Huntsville, TX 77341-2116,
USA.
Email: lxr074@shsu.edu
842031IJO XX X 10.1177/0306624X19842031International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative CriminologyRubenstein et al.
research-article 2019