Source of Funding: None
PD36-09
PREVENTING FALLS IN OLDER WOMEN WITH OVERACTIVE
BLADDER: THE IMPACT OF FESOTERODINE ON FALLS RISK,
PHYSICAL FUNCTIONING, AND BALANCE
Christine Chu*, Saint Louis, MO; Heidi Harvie, Uduak Andy, Lily Arya,
Philadelphia, PA
INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES: Anticholinergics are
widely used for the treatment of overactive bladder (OAB), but there is
ongoing concern that anticholinergics may increase risk of falls and
neurocognitive changes in older adults. Our objective was to assess
changes in physical and neurocognitive function in older women initi-
ating treatment with fesoterodine for OAB symptoms.
METHODS: We conducted a prospective cohort study of
women aged 65 and older with OAB undergoing treatment with feso-
terodine over 8 weeks. Women were included if they had urinary ur-
gency of “quite a bit” or more on the OAB Questionnaire-Short Form.
Participants were treated with flexible doses of fesoterodine.
Outcomes included measurement of physical function using
accelerometry and self-reported questionnaires, falls (prior to and
during the trial), balance (Short Physical Performance Battery),
neurocognitive function (Mini Cog), and urinary symptoms (OABq-SF,
Urogenital Distress Inventory-6, Patient Global Impression of
Improvement).
RESULTS: Seventy-four women participated in the study
(mean age 76.57.2, 63.5% white, mean Charlson Comorbidity
score of 4), with 75% follow-up at 8 weeks. Outcomes are presented
in Table 1. There were no signi ficant changes from baseline in self-
reported physical activity, though there was a decrease in daily
steps and energy expenditure and increased sedentary behavior
as measured by accelerometer. There were no differences in falls
before and during the study. Balance scores and proportion of
participants with abnormal Mini Cog scores were unchanged after
treatment. Urinary symptoms significantly improved after
treatment (p0.01). Change in daily steps and MET (metabolic
equivalent to task) were not associated with change in urinary
symptoms as measured by the UDI-6 and OABq-SF (p[0.32
to 0.97).
CONCLUSIONS: Following 8 weeks of treatment with feso-
terodine, older women with OAB experienced significant improve-
ment in urinary symptoms without deleterious effects on physical
activity, falls, balance, and neurocognitive function. Improvement in
urinary symptoms was not associated with an increase in physical
activity.
Source of Funding: Pfizer/Urology Care Foundation Urologic
Research Training Award
PD36-10
BLOCKADE OF ACTIVIN TYPE II RECEPTORS WITH BIMAGRUMAB
INCREASES THE URETHRAL PRESSURE IN A DUAL MUSCLE AND
NERVE INJURY STRESS URINARY INCONTINENCE MODEL
Jun Yang*, Danli Lin, Brian Balog, Brett Hanzlicek, Anna Rietsch,
Mei Kuang, Cleveland, OH; Shinji Hatakeyama, Estelle Lach-Trifilieff,
Basel, Switzerland; Margot S Damaser, Cleveland, OH
INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES: Bimagrumab is a novel
myostatin pathway inhibitor that induces strong skeletal muscle
Vol. 201, No. 4S, Supplement, Saturday, May 4, 2019 THE JOURNAL OF UROLOGY
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Copyright © 2019 American Urological Association Education and Research, Inc. Unauthorized reproduction of this article is prohibited.