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DEVELOPMENT OF NEW TECHNOLOGIES OF SIMPLE SUPERPHOSPHORIC
FERTILIZERS BASED ON HUMINS
AHMED REYMOV
1
& TEMUR OSPANOV
2
1
Doctor of technical sciences, Professor, Karakalpak State University named after Berdakh, Republic of Karakalpakstan,
Nukus, Uzbekistan
2
Undergraduate student, Karakalpak State University named after Berdakh, Republic of Karakalpakstan,
Nukus, Uzbekistan
ABSTRACT
This article is devoted to the reserves of humic acid in the Republic of Uzbekistan, the physicochemical basis and
technology of production, so we will briefly dwell on the main types of simple superphosphate fertilizers containing
humin.
KEYWORDS: Humic Acid, Coal & Ordinary Phosphorite
Received: Apr 07, 2022; Accepted: Apr 27, 2022; Published: May 14, 2022; Paper Id.: IJCPTJUN20221
INTRODUCTION
At the present stage of economic development of the Republic of Uzbekistan, other CIS countries and the world,
one of the important tasks is to improve the quality and quantity of agricultural products. It is one of the key factors
in improving the well-being and well-being of the people. One of the main directions for solving the above
problem is the development of new technical and technological solutions for the production and use of mineral
fertilizers.
In order to study and analyze the priorities in the production and use of mineral fertilizers, this article
provides an overview of the state of development in the Republic of Uzbekistan over the past 10-15 years. The
most developed industries of mineral fertilizers, including simple and complex fertilizers, fertilizer mixtures and
other types of fertilizers are the Russian Federation, the Baltic States and far abroad countries.
Phosphorus is the most important biogenic element necessary for the life of all organisms. Compounds of
phosphorus with oxygen (phosphoric acids and phosphates) are the most common in nature and are essential for
the existence and development of flora and fauna. It is no coincidence that phosphorus is said to be the key to life.
The range of phosphorus-containing fertilizers is represented by two major groups: simple (unilateral)
phosphorus fertilizers, which contain only one nutrient - phosphorus and complex, which in turn divided into two
and three (full).
Most phosphates and complex mineral fertilizers are various salts of phosphoric acid, as well as technical
products obtained by mechanical grinding or heat treatment of natural phosphates. The technological processes of
their production are genetically related to the production of phosphoric acid, phosphorus (V) oxide and elemental
phosphorus, as they rely on the same natural phosphate raw material and have similar technological and
instrumental bases. As part of a complex fertilizer, not only nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium-containing
Original Article
International Journal of Chemical &
Petrochemical Technology (IJCPT)
ISSN(P): 2277–4807; ISSN(E): 2319–4464
Vol. 12, Issue 1, Jun 2022, 1–6
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