International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management (IJSREM) Volume: 06 Issue: 03 | March - 2022 ISSN: 2582-3930 © 2022, IJSREM | www.ijsrem.com DOI: 10.55041/IJSREM12040 | Page 1 DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF POWER FACTOR CORRECTION MODEL IN HYBRID SYSTEM Roshni Rahangdale 1 , Abhishek Mishra 2 , Akash Sirmour 3 , Surendra Sharma 4 and Tushar Panchangam 5 1 Assistant Professor, Department of Electrical Engineering, Shri Shankaracharya Technical Campus, Bhilai, India 2-5 UG Scholar, Department of Electrical Engineering, Shri Shankaracharya Technical Campus, Bhilai, India Abstract— Good quality power along with efficient supply system is the need of ours in past few decades. Making power generation system more ecofriendly use of renewable sources of energy was promoted. To attain this implementation of hybrid mode (solar photovoltaic system) of power supply came forward, main issue arose was degrading power factor the main reason of this was the incapability of PV system to supply reactive power. This could however be compensated by implementing various power factor correction techniques. Out of all such methods capacitor compensation method is efficient to overcome this may it be an industry or a home. KEYWORDS: Power quality, Solar, inverter, Power Factor. I. INTRODUCTION An electric power system can be outlined as variety of electrical devices interconnected to each other in order to maintain flow of power from generating station (power plant, nuclear plant, hydro power station, solar plant) to load end the transfer is done through different transmission lines and distribution system formed. Then this electricity can be used for consumption in residential areas i.e. our homes or in industrial application to operate large machines. Typical power system is a combination of generating station, responsible for conversion of power from different forms to electrical form. The transmission system acts as path of flow of power from source to load. The power transferred is utilized by loads which include small table fan at our home to large motors working in industries. Three phase AC power is standard form of power. A. Reactive power Typically reactive loads were considered to dissipate zero power. When observed it was found that reactive loads such as capacitor and inductor draw current & also shows drop voltage when connected in a circuit, thus it is said that these elements dissipate power. This power is also referred as imaginary power. It is measured in volt-amperes reactive (VAR). It is denoted by ‘Q’. B. True power The real amount of power which is employed or dissipated in a circuit is termed as true power. It is measured in watts & its symbol is ‘P’. C. Apparent power True power and apparent power when taken together is referred as apparent power. Apparent power is measured in the unit of volt-amps (VA) and it is symbolized by ‘S’. True power is a function of resistive element of circuit, reactive power is a function of reactance and apparent power is thus function of total impedance of the circuit.