12 | 2018 | Volume 24 | Issue 3 |
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Pol J Aviat Med Bioeng Psychol 2018; 24(3): 12-18
DOI: 10.13174/pjambp.11.02.2020.02
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EVALUATION OF NUTRITIONAL STATUS AND
THE LEVEL OF PHYSICAL FITNESS OF MILITARY
FLYING PERSONNEL STAYING AT THE TRAINING
CAMP
Author’s address:
Agata GAŹDZIŃSKA
1
, Paweł JAGIELSKI
2
, Paulina BARAN
3
1
Laboratory of DieteƟcs and Obesity Treatment, Department of Pathophysiology and Flight Safety, Military
InsƟtute of AviaƟon Medicine, Warsaw, Poland
2
Department of NutriƟon and Drug Research, Faculty of Health Science, Jagiellonian University, Medical
College, Cracow, Poland
3
Department of Flight Simulator InnovaƟons, Military InsƟtute of AviaƟon Medicine, Warsaw, Poland
A. Gaździńska, Military Institute of Aviation Medicine, ul. Krasińskiego 54/56, 01-755 Warsaw, Poland,
e-mail: agazdzinska@wiml.waw.pl
Introduction:
Own sources Source of support:
Material and
methods:
The aim of the conducted research was to assess the nutritional status and level of
physical ftness of the military fying personnel staying at the three-week training camp
in Zakopane-Gronik.
The research involved 90 members of the military fying personnel staying on a three-
-week camp in the Military Training and Fitness Centre (WOSzK) in Zakopane. The mean
age of the respondents was 34.57±7.14 years. At the beginning and at the end of the
camp period the body composition was measured and anthropometric tests were per-
formed. In order to assess physical ftness, the scores from a physical ftness test carried
out on the last day of the camp were used.
During the training and ftness camp period, signifcant improvements (p < 0.05) were
observed in the nutritional status of military fying personnel, including the content of
body fat (20.14±4.02 vs. 19.50±3.89%), visceral fat (6.48±2.79 vs. 6.16±2.65), muscle mass
(61.23±5.61 vs. 61.77±5.61 kg), total body water (44.59±3.70 vs. 44.75±4.42 kg) and waist
circumference (88.51±6.78 vs. 87.18±6.72 cm), and basal metabolism (1891.5±78.5 vs.
1903.9±177.3 kcal). 62.2% of the examined participants of the camp obtained a very
good fnal score in the ftness test in all of the disciplines assessed, which indicates their
high physical ftness. The soldiers who obtained a very good fnal score from the exam
were younger (33.39±7.08 vs 36.50±6.92; p < 0.05) and had lower content of body fat
(18.73±3.89 vs 20.77±3.53; p < 0.05) compared to those who obtained a good fnal score.
Results: