https://doi.org/10.1177/0021934718760194
Journal of Black Studies
2018, Vol. 49(4) 330–348
© The Author(s) 2018
Reprints and permissions:
sagepub.com/journalsPermissions.nav
DOI: 10.1177/0021934718760194
journals.sagepub.com/home/jbs
Article
Theorizing an Africana
Womanist’s Resistance
to Patriarchy in
Monyaise’s Bogosi Kupe
Mary Makgato
1
, Chaka Chaka
2
, and
Itani Mandende
1
Abstract
This article examines the resistance of an African woman to patriarchy in the
Setswana novel, Bogosi Kupe. To illustrate this resistance, it analyzes a woman
protagonist, Matlhodi, in this Setswana novel. The article contends that Matlhodi
employs self-defining and authentic stratagems to counteract both patriarchal
hegemony, and familial, cultural, and ideological hegemony. Employing Africana
womanism and Africana critical theory, it argues that Matlhodi deploys her
body, her clandestine love affair, her pregnancy, and her husband’s death as
weapons to resist the patriarchal ethos foisted on her by her family.
Keywords
Africana womanism, Africana critical theory, patriarchy, cultural hegemony,
resistance
Introduction
A depiction and representation of African women characters by African male
writers in the context of African novels in South Africa is a polemical issue
1
Tshwane University of Technology, Pretoria, South Africa
2
University of South Africa, Pretoria, South Africa
Corresponding Author:
Chaka Chaka, Department of English Studies, University of South Africa, P.O. Box 392,
UNISA, Pretoria, Gauteng 0003, South Africa.
Email: chakachaka8@gmail.com
760194JBS XX X 10.1177/0021934718760194Journal of Black StudiesMakgato et al.
research-article 2018