Research Article
Teaching Effectiveness of Postgraduate Diploma in Teaching and
Integrated Curriculum Graduate Teachers: Investigating
Students’ and Teachers’ Perceptions
Abdurahman Ahmed Endris ,
1
Mohammed Hussen Seid ,
2
and Khaled Ahmed Abdel-Al Ibrahim
3,4
1
Department of English Language and Literature, Woldia University, Woldia, Ethiopia
2
Department of Chemistry, Woldia University, Woldia, Ethiopia
3
Educational Psychology, College of Education, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, Saudi Arabia
4
Educational Psychology, College of Education, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt
Correspondence should be addressed to Abdurahman Ahmed Endris; abduahmed64@gmail.com
Received 5 May 2022; Revised 9 June 2022; Accepted 16 June 2022; Published 6 July 2022
Academic Editor: Ehsan Rezvani
Copyright © 2022 Abdurahman Ahmed Endris et al. is is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons
Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is
properly cited.
A new teacher education package has been introduced in Ethiopia by the Ministry of Education, which is called the Postgraduate
Diploma in Teaching (PGDT), for secondary schools since 2011, replacing the integrated curriculum teacher education program
with the purpose of equipping trainees with the knowledge and skills needed. However, little research has been carried out on the
effectiveness of the PGDT in relation to the previous (integrated curriculum) programme in the actual practices in secondary
schools yet. is study, therefore, aims to assess the students’ and teachers’ perceptions of the teaching effectiveness of the PGDT
and integrated curriculum graduate teachers in secondary schools in North Wollo Zone, Ethiopia. Data were gathered from
participant students (n 214) and teachers (n 16) using purposive sampling. To gather data, questionnaires were employed. e
data were analyzed quantitatively using mean, standard deviations, and one-sample t-test. e findings of the study revealed that
students and teachers show slightly more positive perceptions of the effectiveness of PGDT, especially in subject matter
knowledge; the scores are also significant. However, the results indicated that both the PGDT and integrated curriculum graduate
teachers use the lecture method of teaching. Recommendations were forwarded for teacher development, instruction, and
research on PGDT. Limitations and future directions of the study are also summarized and discussed.
1. Introduction
Education has a pivotal role in the development of a nation.
Education provides light for the globe [1]. It is the foun-
dation for innovation and modernity. Consequently, people
provide great emphasis on education. Improving the quality
of education is hence mandatory for a nation’s advancement.
To do this, a minimum quality standard is required from the
education system.
e education quality of a nation mainly relies on the
quality of teachers. e effectiveness of educational pro-
grammes mainly depends on the quality of teachers [2]. at
is, to improve the education quality, proficient teachers who
have the essential knowledge, attitudes, and skills are
needed. Investing in teachers is the first priority to enhance
the education quality (e Education Sector Development
Program) [3].
Various educational reforms have been employed in
different countries all over the world to enhance the teachers’
quality. Similarly, a teacher education programme, which is
known as Teacher Education System Overhaul (TESO), was
introduced in 2003 in Ethiopia. e TESO programme was
established based on the new Education and Training Policy,
which was proclaimed in 1994, as the implementation
Hindawi
Education Research International
Volume 2022, Article ID 1599038, 6 pages
https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/1599038