Kumar Gaurav Chhabra et al., Int. J. Res. Pharm. Sci., 2020, 11 (SPL)(1), 1593-1598
REVIEW ARTICLE
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN
PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES
Published by JK Welfare & Pharmascope Foundation Journal Home Page: www.pharmascope.org/ijrps
Relationship between COVID-19 and Smoking
Gargi Nimbulkar
1
, Lalthangmawia
2
, Misbah Khan
2
, Lalchhandama
2
, Kumar Gaurav Chhabra
*1
,
Amit Reche
1
, Cecilia Lalduhsangi
2
1
Department of Public Health Dentistry, Sharad Pawar Dental College and Hospital, Datta Meghe
Institute of Medical Sciences Sawangi, Wardha, Maharastra, India
2
Sharad Pawar Dental College and Hospital, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences Sawangi,
Wardha, Maharastra, India
Article History:
Received on: 02 Oct 2020
Revised on: 07 Nov 2020
Accepted on: 09 Nov 2020
Keywords:
Covid-19,
Cigarette,
Corona Virus,
SARS-CoV-2,
Smoking,
Tobacco
ABSTRACT
The novel coronavirus has disrupted the normal life of each individual with
masks becoming an integral part of life. Mostly every person is well informed
about the precautions that need to be taken for the containment of the virus
such as regular hand washing, wearing of masks in outdoors, social distancing,
etc. Yet there has been little reference to the deleterious habit of smoking that
can weigh heavily on one’s health. This article aims to look into the connec-
tion and intricacies of smoking that may directly or indirectly affect the sever-
ity of the symptoms of COVID-19. Smoking is already a known etiologic factor
for many cardiovascular and pulmonary diseases such as Chronic Obstructive
Pulmonary Disease (COPD), coronary artery disease, carcinoma of the lungs,
etc. While COVID-19 is a virus that causes respiratory distress in severe cases,
not much is known or emphasized in the medical ϑield of its possible rela-
tionship with smoking. Our information is limited to whether the presence of
smoking history in infected patients worsens the condition or there is no rela-
tionship between smoking and COVID-19. Moreover, with the introduction
of lockdown as a measure to contain the virus, it substantially increases the
incidence of anxiety, depression and other mental health diseases which can
contribute tremendously to the relapses of smoking or convert a non-smoker
to a smoker. Hence, it is imperative to look into the possible relationship of
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome-Corona Virus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) and smok-
ing.
*
Corresponding Author
Name: Kumar Gaurav Chhabra
Phone: +917597043999
Email: rajsushil.chhabra@gmail.com
ISSN: 0975-7538
DOI: https://doi.org/10.26452/ijrps.v11iSPL1.3795
Production and Hosted by
Pharmascope.org
© 2020 | All rights reserved.
INTRODUCTION
The outbreak of covid-19 have left people in chaos
and have affected the lives of many due to the nation-
wide lockdown in India since 24/03/2020 issued
by the MHA (Ministry of Home Affairs) Most people
are concerned about the health of their parents that
they can’t see now, and all the other uncertainties
around it (Patwardhan, 2020; Stubbs et al., 2017).
Staying at home, people listen to some real/fake
news of all kinds. The feeling of helplessness will
be intensiϑied as there is no longer the normal com-
fort of expressing their fears, and life pressures with
friends and family (As a result we should predict a
dramatic rise in the stress rate in the community.
© International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences 1593