Using Curiosity and Group-buying Navigation to
Explore the Influence of Perceived hedonic Value,
Attitude, and Group-buying Behavioral Intention
Wen-Lung Shiau
Dept. of Information Management , Ming Chuan University, Taoyuan, Taiwan
Email: mac@mail.mcu.edu.tw
Hsiao-Chi Wu
Dept. of Information Management , Ming Chuan University, Taoyuan, Taiwan
Email: hciwu@mail.mcu.edu.tw
Abstract—This study investigates through perceived
hedonic values the influence of two features of group-
buying websites, novel curiosity and site navigation,
on online consumer purchase intentions and behavior.
Using GROUPON Taiwan as a case study, a web-
based online questionnaire is used to collect survey
data from 290 valid participants. By analyzing this
information through the Partial Least Squares
program, the results support the hypothesis that
curiosity and navigation have significantly positive
effects on perceived hedonic values and attitudes.
Furthermore, these values likewise have a significant
positive effect on online group-buying intentions.
Index Terms—Curiosity, Navigation, Perceived hedonic
value, Online group-buying, GROUPON
I. INTRODUCTION
Group-buying has actually been popular for many
years. In the past, the phenomenon appeared on television
shopping channels, where consumers called a television
station to buy items leading to higher sales volumes. This
type of online transaction behavior was conducted
through the Internet or blogs; a primary purchaser might
gather like-minded consumers together within a limited
period of time to jointly purchase the same product,
forming collective online group-buying behavior. This
advantage of quantity over price allows for price
negotiation with vendors to achieve product discounts[1,
2]. In view of these business opportunities, many group-
buying websites appeared in Taiwan, such as Groupon,
GOMAJI, 17Life, Lashou, and ihergo. With this latest
interest in group-buying websites, corporations are
increasingly concerned with factors that may influence
consumer group-buying intentions, how these factors
correlate with group-buying behavior, and how websites
should be designed to inspire consumer group-buying
intentions. Existing literature has focused on group-
buying transaction mechanisms on auction websites[1, 2].
However, while current group-buying transactions
occur on exclusive group-buying websites similar to
auction sites, the transaction and service models are
different, and thus past research results are unable to
explain current group-buying phenomena. When
consumers browse group-buying websites, are they only
in pursuit of good and cheap products? Or is it because of
curiosity? Or are there are other intentions? Babin,
Darden, & Griffin[3]suggested that during the shopping
process, sometimes consumers are not only buying things,
but also creating emotional satisfaction. Do consumers
enjoy browsing group-buying websites? Thus, this study
uses curiosity and group-buying navigation to discuss the
influence of perceived hedonic value and behavioral
intention on group-buying websites. The findings help
understand user behavior in group-buying websites,
provide corporations with a direction for corporate
construction and management of group-buying websites
(which in turn elevates the future usage intention of
consumers), and create further profit opportunities for
corporations. This paper is organized as follows. Section
II reviews the literature related to the theoretical
background of online Group-buying. Section III
introduces the research model and hypotheses. Section IV
analyzes the data and discussion follows in section V, and
then conclusion are offered.
II. LITERATURE REVIEW
A. Online Group-buying
Online group-buying allows consumers to buy
products or services in groups at a discounted price. They
provide discounts—in some cases up to 50 or 90 percent
off—on products and services from different businesses,
connecting a large number of online consumers with the
same demands for volume discounting. In this way,
group-buying sites represent a new alternative shopping
paradigm, where consumers can purchase products or
services at a very low price and vendors can expand their
consumer base and elevate overall sales performance.
© 2013 ACADEMY PUBLISHER 2169
© 2013 ACADEMY PUBLISHER
doi:10.4304/jsw.8.9.2169-2176