MAICBR: A Multi-agent Intelligent
Content-Based Recommendation System
Aarti Singh and Anu Sharma
Abstract This study aims at proposing an intelligent and adaptive mechanism
deploying intelligent agents for solving new user and overspecialization problems
that exist in Content Based Recommendation (CBR) systems. Since the system is
designed using software agents (SAs), it ensures highly desired full automation in
web recommendations. The proposed system has been evaluated and the results
suggested that there is an improvement in positive feedback rate and the decrease in
recommendation rate.
Keywords Content
⋅
Ontology
⋅
Overspecialization
⋅
New user problem
Recommendation
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Semantic
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Software agents
1 Introduction
Adaptive web sites that provide personalized experience to web users are very
effective in reducing the surfing time and searching the relevant information from
internet [1]. Many techniques are discussed in literature to provide recommenda-
tions to the user [2]. Some of the important techniques are CBR, Collaborative
Filtering (CF), Case Based Filtering (CBF), hybrid, and intelligent recommendation
techniques [3]. CBR considers the contents of items/web page for generating rec-
ommendations to the web user. Some of the important drawbacks of CBR are
limited content analysis, new user problem, and overspecialization. Many
researchers [4–6] have put their efforts in solving these problems in CBR by
proposing hybrid and intelligent techniques. With the advent of semantic web,
orientation of web has been changed to knowledge provider rather than information
dissemination medium. The amalgamation of semantic web technologies with
A. Singh (
✉
) ⋅ A. Sharma
MMICT & BM, Maharishi Markandeshwer University, Haryana, India
e-mail: singh2208@gmail.com
A. Sharma
e-mail: anu@iasri.res.in
© Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2018
D.K. Mishra et al. (eds.), Information and Communication Technology
for Sustainable Development, Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems 10,
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3920-1_41
399