Joan Kelly Hall
UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA
Oye Oye lo que Ustedes no Saben:
Creativity, Social Power, and
Politics in the Oral Practice
of Chismeando
People in interaction are in a continual state of engagement in socioculturally
framed activities. Our participation in these practices involves our knowledge
and use of generic-specific linguistic resources, the instantiations of which
move between the expected and the creative. The focus of this article is the
locally situated nature of such interplay in the oral practice of chismeando
(gossiping) by a group of Dominican women. Specifically I focus on one
participant's strategic, creative use of some of the features to transform the
nature of her involvement in the intragroup practice. Her actions are dis-
cussed in terms of the social powers they engender and the politics of her
participation. I suggest that such attention to the everyday experiences of a
group helps build an understanding not only of the linguistic and paralin-
guistic articulations of the practices themselves but, and certainly more
importantly, of the socwhistorical lives of the people who construct and
participate in them.
W
hen we engage in interaction with others who are a part of our
sociocultural world, our usage of the linguistic conventions avail-
able to us reflects our place in that world and serves as an active
agent in the maintenance and/or transformation of our social position and
our relationship with coparticipants. Our choice of a particular linguistic
Journal of Linguistic Anthropology 3(l):75-98. Copyright © 1993, American Anthropological
Association.
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