International Journal of Heritage, Tourism and Hospitality vol. 15, issue 2 (2021), 90-105
International Journal of Heritage, Tourism and Hospitality
journal homepage: https://ijhth.journals.ekb.eg
Archaeological Evidence for the Religious and Secular Use of Gloves in Ancient Egypt from the Old
Kingdom until the Late Period
Naglaa Fathy Ahmed Shehab
AlAlson Higher Institute Tourism Hotels - Nasr City, Egypt.
KEYWORDS
Gloves
Accessories
Tools
Equipment
Old Kingdom
Late Period
ABSTRACT
Gloves have been widely conserved in museum collections,
reflecting our understanding of their historical significance. Gloves
were used by ancient Egyptians since the Old Kingdom. Gloves were
widely used by the ancient Egyptians for various purposes. They
were used as a tool in the purification process, as well as fishing and
fowling trips. Furthermore, it was used for protection, adornment and
as a part of official ceremonial clothing or as a kind of reward in the
Amarna period. In addition to being used as a hand decoration on
coffins of the Late Period. This paper aims to shed light on gloves in
ancient Egypt from the Old Kingdom until the Late Period, in the
light of the archaeological evidence: texts, scenes, coffins and extant
pairs of gloves. Twelve models of gloves will be presented and
analysed. The type of gloves will be studied either for kings or
individuals. Furthermore, the research defines the glove feature in
ancient Egypt by defining the concept of religious or secular usage,
Material, and manufacturing technique as shown through
Tutankhamun's most iconic gloves, and ultimately, how did scenes
and models of gloves help in the discovery and identification of their
many shapes.
©2021 Faculty of Tourism and Hotels, Fayoum University. All rights reserved
1. Introduction
The ancient Egyptians did not use a specific word
for “gloves”; rather they called it “cloth of arm” or
“arm covered”. Faulkner translated Hbs rmn as
“cloth of arm” or “with arms hidden in clothing”.
(Faulkner 1988, p 167)
It was mentioned in the text of the rectangular
painted limestone stela (Leiden V4 = AP 63) of the
Chief Priest, Wp-WAwt aA dating to the reign
of Senwosret I-Amenemhat II. (Piehl, 1884, p. xx,
15-16; Favry, 2004, p. 72)
Contact Naglaa Shehab at: shehab_n73@hotmail.com
r-pat HAty-a xtm bity smr-waty sm xrp-SnDt nb(.t)
iry-Nxn Hm-nTr MAat [imy-r] apr m-bAhH nTr nṯr wab
aA n Wsir imy-r sšr(w) m Pr-wr xnty st m at špst
xryy sštA n mAA(w)t wa imy-xnt aA m AbDw Hry sgr
m waa Hbs rmn m st imnt (w) m mAA nfrw nb.f
"The Prince, Count, Royal Seal-bearer, Sole
Companion, Sem-priest, Leader of all kilts, Keeper