Educational initiatives
Pathways to Cleaner Production in the Americas II: Application of a
competency model to experiential learning for sustainability
education
Sarah McPherson
a, *
, Nada M. Anid
b
, Weslynne S. Ashton
c
, Marta Hurtado-Martín
c
,
Nasrin Khalili
c
, Marta Panero
b
a
New York Institute of Technology, School of Education, Wisser Library, 3rd Floor, Old Westbury, NY 10568, United States
b
New York Institute of Technology, School of Engineering and Computing Sciences,1855 Broadway, 8th Floor, New York, NY 10023, United States
c
Illinois Institute of Technology, Stuart School of Business, 10 W 35th St,18th Floor, Chicago, IL 60616, United States
article info
Article history:
Received 1 December 2015
Received in revised form
11 June 2016
Accepted 22 June 2016
Available online 28 June 2016
Keywords:
Experiential learning
Cleaner production
Sustainability education
Global partnership
Industry competency model
University/industry partnership
abstract
A multinational partnership called Pathways to Cleaner Production in the Americas linked faculty from
seven Latin American universities and two U.S. universities to facilitate the transition to sustainability in
the Americas by strengthening higher education institutions' capacity for educating young professionals
in cleaner production and sustainable development, and assisting micro, small, and medium enterprises
in understanding and implementing cleaner production and sustainable development strategies in their
respective organizations. The ultimate outcome was to develop a workforce armed with new knowledge,
skills and attitudes toward sustainability through cleaner production. To achieve the twin goals of the
project, an experiential learning approach was developed to provide students with opportunities for
applying knowledge of cleaner production and developing workplace competencies by working directly
with micro, small, and medium enterprises to identify opportunities for cleaner production, under the
supervision of faculty and cleaner production consultants. This paper examines the competencies
developed from experiential learning in practicum courses and internships using CareerOneStop, an
Industry Competency Model, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training
Administration. Online surveys were developed and administered to university students to understand
whether they had mastered various competencies and comparisons were made across the seven partner
institutions.
© 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
1. Introduction
The Pathways to Cleaner Production in the Americas project was a
multinational partnership aimed at facilitating the transition to
sustainability in the Americas by 1) strengthening higher educa-
tion institutions' capacity for educating young professionals in
cleaner production (CP) and sustainable development (SD), 2)
assisting micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in un-
derstanding and implementing CP and SD strategies in their
respective organizations, and 3) creating a virtual forum to pro-
mote collaboration across partner institutions, countries and the
public (Ashton et al., 2016). The project was a collaboration
between industry and higher education institutions in eight
countries (Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala,
Honduras, Nicaragua, Peru and the United States of America)
aimed to develop educational curriculum and programs that
address CP and SD at the undergraduate and graduate levels, while
assessing CP opportunities and delivering sustainability benefits in
MSMEs. Faculty from nine universities (two in the U.S.), along with
CP/SD consultants from each of the partner countries, collaborated
on the development of curriculum, practicum courses and
internship experiences to prepare students to gain the compe-
tencies required for the promotion of CP and SD in each country.
The anticipated outcome was creation of an experiential learning
approach for generating a workforce capable of facilitating and
implementing sustainable development.
This project also aimed to strengthen CP education in * Corresponding author.
E-mail address: smcphers@nyit.edu (S. McPherson).
Contents lists available at ScienceDirect
Journal of Cleaner Production
journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/jclepro
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.06.138
0959-6526/© 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Journal of Cleaner Production 135 (2016) 907e918