J. reine angew. Math. 433 (1992), 69—100 Journal f r die reine und
angewandte Mathematik
© Walter de Gruyter
Berlin · New York 1992
Symmetrie spaces associated to split
algebraic groups over a local field
By M. van der Put and H. Voskuil at Groningen
Introduction
Let k be a non-archimedean local field, i.e. a finite extension of Q
p
or F
p
((t)). Let k°
be its valuation ring, ð an uniformizing element and K the residue field of k.
We consider a simple linear algebraic group G over fc°, which is simply connected and
split over k°. For a parabolic subgroup P c G defined over k° we consider the homo-
geneous space X = G/P over k°.
The purpose of this paper is to construct an open (rigid) analytic subspace Õ of X® k
with the following properties:
1. Õ is invariant under the action of G (k).
2. The complement of Õ in X® k is the union of a compact family of Zariski-closed
subsets.
3. For every discrete, co-compact subgroup à of G (k) the quotient Õ/ à exists and is a
separated and proper analytic space over k.
Such a space Õwill be called a Symmetrie space over k. The space Õ is first defined s a
subset of points of X(K) where K denotes the completion of the algebraic closure of k.
Then an admissible covering of Yby affinoid subspaces of X® k is constructed. In 3.7 the
connection with formal schemes over k° is explained. Independently from the analytic
construction above a formal scheme 3E over k° with 'generic fibre' 7is constructed. Here we
follow closely [Ku].
The formal scheme £ has the properties:
1. 3E is flat and locally of finite type over k°. There is an action of G (k) on £.
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