Kakati et al Journal of Drug Delivery & Therapeutics. 2020; 10(3-s):358-366
ISSN: 2250-1177 [358] CODEN (USA): JDDTAO
Available online on 15.06.2020 at http://jddtonline.info
Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics
Open Access to Pharmaceutical and Medical Research
© 2011-18, publisher and licensee JDDT, This is an Open Access article which permits
unrestricted non-commercial use, provided the original work is properly cited
Open Access Review Article
A Systematic Overview on Some of the Traditionally Used Plants of Assam
Manoj Kumar Kakati
1
, Ramakanta Sharma
2
, Bhriganka Bharadwaj
3
, Nalini Kanta Sarma
4
, Biswajit Das
5
,
Ridip Dutta
6
1 PhD scholar, Srimanta Sankaradeva University of Health Sciences, Guwahati, Assam
2 Dept. of RS and VK, Govt. Ayurvedic College, Guwahati, Assam, India
3 Dept. of Microbiology, Assam Down Town University, Guwahati Assam, India
4 Regional Agriculture Research Station, Assam Agriculture University, Nagaon, Assam, India
5 Dept. of pharmacy, Girijananda Chowdhury Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, Guwahati, Assam India
6 Dept. of Microbiology, Guwahati Medical College and Hospital, Guwahati, Assam India
ABSTRACT
Assam is a state of the North Eastern part of India. There are different types of plants well distributed in various parts of the state. These plants
have various medicinal properties and are used traditionally to cure diseases because of its fewer side effects. A large number of surveys have
been documented about different kinds of traditionally used plants of Assam. The purpose of this Study is to do a Systematic overview on
various aspects like its taxonomical characters, geographical habitat, Cultivation along with its physicochemical constituents, Pharmacological
and medicinal properties so that it can be useful to treat the various diseases efficiently. Various traditional plants such as Carica papaya, Cocos
nucifera, Murraya koenigii, Ocimum sanctum, Musa paradisiaca, Averrhoa carambola, Aegle marmelos, Azadirachta indica, Citrus limonum,
Psidium guajav, Hibiscus rosa sinensis, Catharanthus roseus, Trichosanthes dioica, Cynodon dactylon, Brassica rapa were reviewd.
Keywords: Assam, plants, Physicochemical constituents, Pharmacological and Medicinal uses.
Article Info: Received 24 March 2020; Review Completed 29 May 2020; Accepted 04 June 2020; Available online 15 June 2020
Cite this article as:
Kakati MK, Sharma R, Bharadwaj B, Sarma NK, Das B, Dutta R, A Systematic Overview on Some of the Traditionally Used
Plants of Assam, Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics. 2020; 10(3-s):358-366
http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v10i3-s.4106
*Address for Correspondence:
Manoj Kumar Kakati, PhD scholar, Srimanta Sankaradeva University of Health Sciences, Guwahati, Assam, India
Introduction:
The state of Assam located in the north-eastern part of India.
Assam is well known for its rich source of various medicinal
plants. Traditionally various types of herbs are used for the
treatment of various types of disease. Some of the traditional
groups of people living in remote forest areas of the state are
still using various identified and unidentified plant species
and also they are using their indigenous knowledge system
of medicine in the process of treatment. As the medicinal
plants are easily accessible, affordable by the poor people
and it is culturally appropriate sources for the primary
health care system. Poor and financially weak
people are dependent on these types of familiar, simple
effective remedies. At present time there is a need to
spread our interest to use the traditional healthcare system.
[2,6,7]
In most of the cases it was found that the use of synthetic ant
ibiotics is unnecessary or questionable. Consumption of
antibiotics is finally leads to bacterial resistance. Therefore it
is necessary to depends on some of the naturally occurring
plant compounds which can kill antibiotic-resistant strains of
bacteria effectively. The materials originating from the plant
are very much safe and have less side effects. WHO reports
80% of the world population relies on the drug from the
natural origin. The present study is concerning about the
Systematic overview on some of the traditionally used plants
of Assam. It is very difficult to discuss about the various
herbs which are traditionally used in Assam, so only 15
herbs are chosen for the study.[9,16]
1. Carica papaya :[1]
Papaya is a powerhouse of nutrients. Its botanical name is Ca
rica papaya and belongs to the