PLACENTUM Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya, Vol 9 (3) Special Issue December, 2021
1
Copyright © 2021, Placentum: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya, ISSN 2303-3746, e ISSN 2620-9969
The Effect of Education Breastfeeding to Breastfeeding Self Efficacy in
Klaten, Central Java, Indonesia
Aris Prastyoningsih
1*
, Dheny Rohmantika
1
, Erinda Nur Pratiwi
1
, Ajeng Maharani
1
Amrina Nur Rohmah
2
a
Midwifery Study Program, Faculty of Health Science Universitas Kusuma Husada, Jl. Jaya Wijaya No..11,
Kadipiro, Kec. Banjarsari, Kota Surakarta, Jawa Tengah 57136, Indonesia
b
Midwifery Study Program, Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan. Jl. Plalangan KM 03, Plosowahyu, Kec.
Lamongan, Kabupaten Lamongan, Jawa Timur 62218
* Corresponding author
E-mail: aris.prastyoningsih@gmail.com
ABSTRACT
The low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding is influenced by several internal factors.
Breastfeeding Self-efficacy can be increased through knowledge, skills about breastfeeding.
Efforts to build knowledge and skills of mothers in breastfeeding can be done through
breastfeeding education. This study aims to determine the effect of providing breastfeeding
education with booklets on the breastfeeding self-efficacy in post-partum mothers in Klaten,
Central Java, Indonesia. This research is quantitative research with one group pretest - post test
design. This research was conducted at 2 independent midwifery in Klaten on July to
September 2020. Sampling technique used was purposive sampling with inclusion criteria.
Statistical analysis used Univariate analysis and Bivariate analysis using paired t-test. There
was a significant increase in the mean breastfeeding self-efficacy before and after breastfeeding
education with booklets with a significant (p value < 0,05) There is the effect of breastfeeding
education with a booklet on self-efficacy of breastfeeding on postpartum mother. Education
breastfeeding can be used by midwives or health promotion to educate pregnant women and
post-partum mothers to increase self-efficacy to support the successful of exclusive
breastfeeding.
Keywords: Education; Breastfeeding; Self Efficacy
INTRODUCTION
The success of exclusive
breastfeeding greatly supports the success of
the government program on 1000 first day
of birth. The low coverage of exclusive
breastfeeding is a reflection of the failure of
breastfeeding caused by several factors. One
of the factors that determine the success of
breastfeeding is the mother's own condition,
such as her self-confidence or confidence in
breastfeeding. Dennis states that the self-
efficacy of breastfeeding is a mother's self-
confidence in her ability to breastfeed or
provide exclusive breastfeeding to her baby
(1)
. Breastfeeding self-efficacy is a major
factor for initiating breastfeeding, duration