International Journal of Advanced Technology and Engineering Exploration, Vol 5(48)
ISSN (Print): 2394-5443 ISSN (Online): 2394-7454
http://dx.doi.org/10.19101/IJATEE.2018.547014
445
Data delivery techniques in content centric routing for IoT: a systematic
review
Pooja Patel
1*
, Hiren B. Patel
2
and Bela Shrimali
3
M.Tech Student, Department of Computer Science, LDRP Institute of Technology, Affiliated Under Kadi Sarva
Vidyalaya, India
1
Professor and HOD, Department of Computer Science, LDRP-Institute of Technology and Research, Gandhinagar,
India
2
Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science, LDRP-Institute of Technology and Research, Gandhinagar,
India
3
©2018 ACCENTS
1.Introduction
IoT is a network of communication in which physical
devices are connected to each other through the
internet where they share data that can be accessed
anywhere at any time [1]. Wireless sensors networks
(WSNs) are considered to be the most important
element of the IoT. It plays an important role to
support the communication between user devices and
large-scale resource-constrained devices such as
sensors and other smart devices. Some of the
applications such as smart building monitoring,
healthcare, environmental monitoring, production
control, security and surveillance applications.
Traditional routing protocols aimed to support host to
host communications among nodes that are
distinguished by an IP address fails in a distributed
wireless network as a result of frequently changing
network topology generated through mobility of node
and regular link failure. Moreover, IoTs comprises of
heterogeneous devices and most of these devices are
small, low power with a limited memory, low cost,
and constraint-oriented wireless sensors.
*Author for correspondence
Data is not available most of the time, due to low
memory and low battery lifetime.
To overcome the problem, the CCN paradigm is used
which rely on content-based forwarding and in-
network caching for sending the packet data in the
wireless network, which significantly saves the
energy and bandwidth, reduces network latency and
extends the network lifetime in a resource-
constrained IoT network environment. The main
features of CCN in the wireless environment are
discussed below:
First, user mobility is inherently maintained in CCN:
when a user moves from one place to another, it
issues any Interest that is not satisfied again from the
new location. Provider mobility also needs updates of
the routing table, but CCN intrinsically promotes
multi-sourcing the content [2]. In CCN, mobility can
be provided using Publish-Subscribe model, through
which any mobile node subscribes the network for
the information it needs and the publisher advertises
the availability of information to the network [3].
Hence, the CCN Mobility support can play an
important role in vehicular ad-hoc network (VANET)
and mobile ad-hoc network (MANET) applications.
Review Article
Abstract
Internet of Things (IoT) connects a number of devices that share data through the internet. Communication between
these devices causes a large amount of data in the network that creates a lot of traffic. In order to manage the traffic, the
concept of content-centric networking (CCN) is introduced and identified as an effective network model for efficient data
delivery in a wireless sensor network. CCN determines routing path based on the content. In this paper, we discuss the
CCN architecture and its packet forwarding mechanisms. Also, we provide a review of different techniques of CCN
covering naming schemes, architecture and the parameters evaluated and discussed in recent state-of-an-art. This review
analysis may help the new researchers to go in-depth in the domain of CCN.
Keywords
IoT, CCN, Naming, Architecture, Message, Routing.