INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL PEDAGOGY OF SOCIAL STUDIES, 4 (1), 2019, 78-84
78 | International Journal Pedagogy of Social Studies. Vol.4 | No.1 | 2019
The Use of “Monumen Perjuangan Rakyat Jawa Barat” Museum
Collection as Social Studies Learning Resources
Linda Siti Zainab
1
, Murdiyah Winarti
2
, Muhammad Iqbal
3
1
SMP IT Nurul Imam, Bandung, Indonesia
2,3
Social Studies Study Program, Faculty of Social Science Education
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung, Indonesia
Abstract. This research is arranged by seeing the reality in school that some of the resources used by
teachers are limited with no any various resources to learn social studies subject in junior high school.
This research is also done to describe the relevance of the museum that can be benefited as social studies
resources. The approachment used for this research is qualitative and descriptive method implemented
in Museum Monumen Perjuangan Rakyat Jawa Barat . Technique of collecting data used for this
research is observation, interview, and documentation. Based on the findings of the research, the
museum collection in Museum Monumen Perjuangan Rakyat Jawa Barat is relevance with social
studies resources for junior high school. As for basic competence of social studies subject which in
appropriate with the museum collection is the material on KD (Basic Competence) 3.4 and KD 4.4 class
VII, VIII, and IX of junior high school. The values contained in the museum collection are value of
struggle, nasionalism, braveness, caring, mutual cooperation, and value of patriotism. The use of this
museum is for learning process of social studies which is using Project Based Learning model, for
instance, the making of vlog is given to students to tell their observation result from the museum also
the teacher could ask students to do self-reflection after visiting the museum.
Keywords: Museum, Values, Social Studies Resources
Correspondence. lindazainab56@gmail.com
Article History. Received January 2019, Received in revised March 2019, Accepted June 2019
©2019. International Journal Pedagogy of Social Studies. Department of Social Studies Education
1. INTRODUCTION
Museum is a place for introducing
memorable and important events in the past to
society. Government ordinance of Republic of
Indonesia No. 66 year 2015 article 1 that,
“Museum sebagai lembaga melaksanakan tugas
di bidang pendidikan melalui pemanfaatan
museum untuk kepentingan pendidikan” or, in
short, museum is an institution which its duty is
to utilise for education. In fact, people and some
of civitas academica see museum only as a
storage an a place for maintaining artefact or
historical goods. Several schools only give
social stuies subject via handbook or an activity
in the classroom. In learning process, it needs
learning resources to achieve the effectiveness.
This research focuses on the use or the
utilization of musem collection as learning
resources especially for learning social studies
in junior high school (Analysis of Social Studies
Learning Resources in The Hindu-Buddhism
Period, Islam, Before Independence, and After
Independence). Then, the values gained from
Museum Monumen Perjuangan Rakyat Jawa
Barat are also analyzed to be used in learning
process of social studies subject and to describe
the way of using its museum collection as social
studies resources.
Sanjaya (2010:175) mentrioned that
learning resource is whatever can be used and
utilised by the students to learn matter and
learning experience in line with the aims wanted
to achieve. According to AECT (Association of
Education and Communication Technology),