International Journal of Advanced Engineering Research
and Science (IJAERS)
Peer-Reviewed Journal
ISSN: 2349-6495(P) | 2456-1908(O)
Vol-9, Issue-8; Aug, 2022
Journal Home Page Available: https://ijaers.com/
Article DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.22161/ijaers.98.16
www.ijaers.com Page | 129
Pedagogical models focused on the integration of ICT in
basic education: A systematic review
Luan da Silva Frasseto
1
, Isabela Nardi da Silva
2
, Simone Meister Sommer Bilessimo
3
,
Leticia Rocha Machado
4
, Juarez Bento da Silva
5
1
Graduate Program in Information and Communication Technologies, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Brazil
2
University of Deusto, Spain
3
Graduate Program in Information and Communication Technologies, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Brazil
4
Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
5
Graduate Program in Information and Communication Technologies, Federal University of Santa Catarina
Received: 12 Jul 2022,
Received in revised form: 01 Aug 2022,
Accepted: 07 Aug 2022,
Available online: 12 Aug 2022
©2022 The Author(s). Published by AI
Publication. This is an open access article
under the CC BY license
(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Keywords— Pedagogical model, Digital
Information and Communication
Technologies, Basic Education.
Abstract— A pedagogical model is a system of theoretical premises that
organize a curricular approach, being incorporated into teaching practice
and the interactions between teacher, student, and learning object. In
teaching practice, their interaction with students should be based on
activities that seek to contextualize with reality. On the other hand,
pedagogical practices, based on the implementation of Digital
Information and Communication Technologies, improve the performance
of teachers who develop skills to plan modern and technology-integrated
learning processes. This article presents a systematic review of works
published in the period 2018-2022 that dealt with the use of pedagogical
models based on the integration of TDIC in basic education. From the 10
works identified, it was possible to conclude that a pedagogical model
must use the technological approach to meet the needs of the teacher and
their students. The research contributed to finding the main and most
recent studies on the subject. In this way, the article serves as a summary
of publications on pedagogical models in TDIC carried out in the period
2018-2022.
I. INTRODUCTION
Teaching strategies in an educational environment are
fundamental tools to develop students' cognition,
metacognition, and emotional processes. The use of these
strategies allows students to understand and build
knowledge with autonomy and responsibility that meets
their particularities. Therefore, the teacher has a
fundamental role for students to be able to engage in their
learning. This occurs mainly when the educator structures
the activities and the pedagogical environment
dynamically, with the participation of all subjects [15].
Camargo and Daros [18] argue that pedagogical
activities should be reality-oriented and develop useful
skills for the student's personal and professional
fulfillment. For the authors (CAMARGO & DAROS,
2018), students must learn cognitive strategies and skills
inherent to each application of knowledge. In this way,
they obtain the ability to build knowledge applicable to
their realities. Therefore, Camargo and Daros [18] also
indicate the need to develop digital skills, as these become
an increasing need in our society.
In turn, digital skills enable the implementation of
Digital Information and Communication Technologies
(TDIC) as contributing instruments for this learning
process [17]. For Bacich and Moran [3], education must be
reformulated by analyzing the contributions, risks, and
changes arising from the interaction with digital culture,