British Journal of Educational Studies, ISSN 0007-1005
DOI number: 10.1111/j.1467-8527.2009.00442.x
Vol. 57, No. 4, December 2009, pp 417–434
417
© 2009 The Authors
Journal compilation © 2009 SES. Published by Blackwell Publishing Ltd, 9600 Garsington Road, Oxford
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Blackwell Publishing Ltd Oxford, UK BJES British Journal of Educational Studies 0007-1005 1467-8527 © Blackwell Publishing Ltd. and SES 2009 XXX ORIGINAL ARTICLE GYPSY, ROMA AND TRAVELLER CHILDREN GYPSY, ROMA AND TRAVELLER CHILDREN
GYPSY, ROMA AND TRAVELLER CHILDREN IN
SCHOOLS: UNDERSTANDINGS OF COMMUNITY
AND SAFETY
by Martin Myers, The Open University and Kalwant Bhopal,
University of Southampton
ABSTRACT: This paper examines understandings of community and
safety for Gypsy, Roma and Traveller (GRT) groups in schools in a
metropolitan borough. One school in particular was identified as being
the ‘Gypsy school’ and was attended by the majority of GRT children in
the borough. The school was recognised as a model of ‘good practice’
reflecting its holistic approach towards the GRT community but it was
also successful for wider reasons. A picture of the intersection of different
communities emerged from interview accounts in which a GRT community
with strong local attachments, socially negotiated and maintained,
figured very strongly. The GRT community was also identified as
sharing racist attitudes towards other non-white immigrants. This article
examines children’s perspectives of their engagement with the education
process and how the strong GRT community played an important part
in their understandings of safety and belonging.
Keywords: Gypsy, Traveller, community, racism, safety
1. Introduction
Many problems have been identified with the education of Gypsy,
Roma and Traveller (GRT) pupils in schools (Bhopal, 2004;
Warrington, 2007). Generally these have been articulated by policy
makers, educational professionals and academics about GRT
communities; however, there is also a body of work that details GRT
families’ concerns about their children’s education (Acton, 2004;
Dean, 2007; Levinson, 2007). Underachievement and poor attendance
issues have caused concern for education policy makers since the
publication of the Plowden report in 1967 (Bhopal et al., 2000;
O’Hanlon and Holmes, 2004; Plowden, 1967). As a result successive
government education departments have conducted research and