Mini Review
Volume 3 Issue 4 - August 2018
DOI: 10.19080/RAEJ.2018.03.555617
Robot Autom Eng J
Copyright © All rights are reserved by Adil Brouri
Nonlinear Systems Estimation
in Renewable Energies
Adil Brouri*, Laila Kadi and Tarik Rabyi
Moulay Ismail University, Morocco
Submission: June 19, 2018; Published: August 02, 2018
*Corresponding author: Adil Brouri, Moulay Ismail University, Morocco, Email:
Robot Autom Eng J 3(4): RAEJ.MS.ID.5555617 (2018) 00100
Abstract
In this paper, an approach estimation of nonlinear systems in renewable energies is studied. The system can be structured by blocks-
oriented. The proposed solution is more general and can be easy to implement.
Keywords: Nonlinear systems; Renewable energies; Oriented blocks; Harmonics analysis
Introduction
In this work, nonlinear system used in renewable energies
is dealt. These nonlinear systems can be described by blocks-
oriented. Lately, these types of models are increasingly used
practically [1-4]. Nonlinear systems estimation parameters are
a necessary step in control [5-7]. The nonlinear element can be
in input of system (Figure 1) or in output of system (Figure 2). If
the two blocks are parametric, the determination of parameters
nonlinear system can be done using quite a few solutions e.g. [1-
4]. When both parts are parametric, the identification problem
has been dealt with using several methods e.g. [1,8-10]. Two-
stage nonlinear parameters estimation solutions, involving
two stages, have been established in e.g. [1,8-10]. Presently, a
solution nonlinear parameters estimation is dealt. The considered
nonlinear system has a nonlinear element in output of system
(Figure 2).
Figure 1: Hammerstein nonlinear systems.
Figure 2: Wiener nonlinear systems.
These nonlinear models can describe several industrial
systems [11]. These models have been much more useful to
represent nonlinear systems. In this paper, an estimation approach
is developed to determine the nonlinear and linear elements
parameters (i.e. G(s) and f(.)). The paper is organized as follows: a
brief description of the considered nonlinear system is presented
in Section 2; the nonlinear system parameters (of nonlinear and
linear elements) determination is formulated in Section 3; This
paper will be concluded by a conclusion in Section 4.
Presently, the proposed nonlinear models consist of a linear
element followed in series by a nonlinear function (.) h (Figure
1). This nonlinear system is analytically defined by the following
equations:
() ( )* ( ) wt gt vt =
…………………………. (1)
( ) () () xt hwt =
……………………………. (2)
( ) () () () yt hwt t ξ = +
………………….. (3)
Note that the difficulty of this problem comes from the fact
that, only the input of nonlinear system v(t) and the output signal
y(t) are measurable.
The equation error ξ(t) is a stochastic sequence of independent
random variables. This signal describes the external noise. The
linear dynamic block is characterized by the amplitude
( ) Gjω
and the phase ( ) ϕω . The system n onlinearity h(.) is parametric,
e.g. polynomial function of order p. The output of nonlinear block
can be expressed as:
( )
0
() () ()
p
k
k
k
xt hwt wt λ
=
= =
∑ ………………. (4)