Determining The Types Of Tiles Based On Building
Location And Building Elevation Using Fuzzy
Weighted Product (WP) Methods
Sayyidah
1
, Nurul Huda Maksum
2
, Sarmiatul Hasanah
3
, Tony Yulianto
4
{sayydhaams@gmail.com
1
, nurulhuda@gmail.com
2
, sarmiatulhasanah@gmail.com
3
}
1,2,3,4
Mathematics Department, Mathemathics and Science Faculty, Islamic University of Madura,
Pamekasan, Madura, Indonesia
Abstract. Tile is one of the basic ingredients in making roofs of houses or other
buildings that are widely used by the people of Indonesia. The types of tile have several
types so that the determination is determined based on the location of the building and
the height of the building that is different, so that from this case the fuzzy weighted
product method is applied to determine the type of tile. Data taken from 40 tile buyers
was carried out by direct observation of tile makers, where there were types of clay tiles
including plentong tile, manthili tile, garuda tile, frog tile. The criteria used are the
location of the building, building height and temperature. The results of the highest
ranking of vector V are found in the second alternative, namely manthili tile with a
building location of 170.5 m / above sea level, building height of 7.712 cm and
temperature / weather of 27.99 ℃.
Keywords: Tile, fuzzy, weighted product, ranking.
1. Introduction
Tile is one of the basic ingredients in making roofs or other buildings that are widely used
by Indonesian people. The demand for tile continues to increase along with the number of
people who want to build and rehabilitate their homes. For this reason, making tile can be a
promising business opportunity [1].
Tile is the main part of a building as a roof covering the house. The main function of the
tile is to resist the heat of the sun and the splash of rain. Types of tile vary, there are concrete
roof tiles, clay tiles, ceramic tiles, zinc tile, and wood tile (shingle), but in this study we will
study the type of clay tile because of the superiority of clay tiles in addition to cheap materials
that can withstand all weather and lighter than concrete tile. While the weakness of this tile
can break because of falling objects or receiving a large pressure load exceeding its capacity.
The quality of the tile is very determined from the material and combustion temperature,
because it will determine the water absorbency and the power of tile pressure, therefore efforts
to improve the quality and quality of tile from clay continue to be pursued along with the exit
of various roofs for example: asbestos, zinc, tile print from large industries and others [2].
In this study to be able to produce a good tile can be seen in the location of the building
and the height of the building. So to determine the type of tile on the location of the building
affects the type of tile because the location of the building is higher in the air temperature than
the lowlands and the rainfall that is taking place is also quite high so it requires a type of tile
that is strong, thick, and has sufficient combustion temperature . Whereas in the lowlands the
air temperature is lower and the rainfall that takes place is quite low so it requires a type of tile
ACHITS 2019, July 30-31, Surabaya, Indonesia
Copyright © 2019 EAI
DOI 10.4108/eai.30-7-2019.2287556