Archived at the Flinders Academic Commons: http://dspace.flinders.edu.au/dspace/ This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: Hunter, S.C., Riggs, D.W. & Augoustinos, M., (2017). Hegemonic masculinity vs. a caring masculinity: Implications for understanding primary caregiving fathers. Social and Personality Psychology Compass, 11(3): e12307. which has been published in final form at https://doi.org/10.1111/spc3.12307 This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for self- archiving. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license http:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ © 2017 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. All rights reserved.