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Chapter 5.9
E-Dating:
The Five Phases on Online Dating
Monica T. Whitty
Nottingham Trent University, UK
abstract
Online dating continues to grow in popularity as a
way for individuals to locate a potential romantic
partner. Researchers have examined how people
present themselves on these sites, which pre-
sentations are more likely to lead to success, the
effectiveness of the matchmaking tools that some
companies employ, the stigma attached to using
these sites and the types of people who are drawn
to online dating. However, there is an absence of
scholarly work on how these relationships progress
compared to traditional models of courtship. This
chapter sets out a model for the phases of online
dating and compares this model with Givens’ (1979)
work on a traditional model of courtship. It is argued
here the phases of online dating are very different
to other courtship models. These differences pose
new challenges and create new benefits to those
who elect to find a partner via one of these sites.
WHere can one FInd a romantIc
Partner on tHe net?
Before moving on to consider online dating sites, it
is important to understand that these sites emerged
because it became obvious that there was a need
and a market for such sites. As is well-known, the
Internet was not originally set up as a social space,
but rather as a space to transfer data. However, not
long after (even in its most primitive textual form),
friendships and romances began to blossom. People
were meeting each other in all sorts of places, MUDs
and MOOs (multi-users dungeons or domains, which
are essentially role-playing sites), bulletin boards,
chat rooms, newsgroups and gaming sites.
Bulletin board systems (BBs) were possibly the
first place where romances initiated on the Inter-
net. DeVoss (2007) has succinctly described how
these relationships initiated in these sites and quite
rightly points out that one could not escape gender
roles in these spaces (even when people swapped
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-60566-104-9.ch016