Communications in Mathematics and Applications
Vol. 8, No. 2, pp. 119–125, 2017
ISSN 0975-8607 (online); 0976-5905 (print)
Published by RGN Publications
http://www.rgnpublications.com
Special Issue on
Numerical Analysis and Applications
Editor: Prof. Dr. Abdalah Rababah
Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm for
Solving Initial Value Problems Research Article
L. Djerou
1,
*, N. Khelil
2
and S. Aichouche
2
1
Department of Computer Science, M.K. University, Biskra, Algeria
2
Department of Mathematics, M.K. University, Biskra, Algeria
*Corresponding author: ldjerou@yahoo.fr
Abstract. A novel numerical differential equation method is presented to solve approximately an
initial-value problem (IVP). The IVP is formulated as an optimization problem and the artificial bee
colony algorithm (ABC) is used in order to find numerical solutions for this problem. Finally, we use
an initial value problem example as illustration to testify the efficiency of the proposed method. The
computational results showed that the proposed new method is quite promising, and the potential of
the algorithm could be applied successfully in near future to other numerical method as well.
Keywords. Initial-value problem; Optimization problem; Artificial bee colony algorithm
MSC. 65L05; 68T20
Received: February 17, 2017 Revised: May 28, 2017 Accepted: June 3, 2017
Copyright © 2017 L. Djerou, N. Khelil and S. Aichouche. This is an open access article distributed under the
Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any
medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
1. Introduction
Let f = f ( x, y) be a real-valued function of two real variables defined for a ≤ x ≤ b, where a and
b are finite, and for all real values of y. The equations
y
′
= f ( x, y)
y(a) = y
0
,
(1.1)