100 Global Business and Economics Review, Vol. 16, No. 1, 2014
Copyright © 2014 Inderscience Enterprises Ltd.
Exploring the Islamic view of spirituality and
business
Najim A. Najim*
Department of Business Administration,
Al-Zaytoonah University of Jordan,
Amman 11733, Jordan
E-mail: najim_abood@yahoo.com
*Corresponding author
Ghaleb A. El Refae
College of Business Administration,
Al-Ain University of Science and Technology,
P.O. Box 64141 Al-Ain, UAE
E-mail: president@aau.ac.ae
Jamal A. Abu Rashed
College of Business,
Northern Michigan University,
1401 Presque Isle Avenue, Marquette, MI 49855, USA
E-mail: Jrashed@nmu.edu
Abstract: While there is a growing interest in the relationship between
spirituality and its role in the workplace, a limited number of studies have
examined this issue. This study therefore examines spirituality and business
from an Islamic perspective using a survey conducted among students in
Al-Zaytoonah University in Jordan. The survey examines two issues. First, it
investigates the relative importance of the different approaches to
understanding the business-spirituality relationship. Second, it takes a closer
look at the perception of Islamic ethical and spiritual work values.
Keywords: work ethics; spirituality; spiritual value; business-spirituality
relationships.
Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Najim, N.A.,
El Refae, G.A. and Abu Rashed, J.A. (2014) ‘Exploring the Islamic view of
spirituality and business’, Global Business and Economics Review, Vol. 16,
No. 1, pp.100–109.
Biographical notes: Najim A. Najim is a Professor of Production and
Operation Management at Al-Zaytoonah University of Jordan. He received his
PhD and MA in Production and Operation Management from the Academy of
Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania. His research focuses on production
and operation management, the application of IT and IS in business and
management, quality assurance, industrial organisation management, and
behavioural approach to management. He has published in various journals,
books and conference proceedings.