Journal of Mathematical Sciences and Applications, 2018, Vol. 6, No. 1, 1-5
Available online at http://pubs.sciepub.com/jmsa/6/1/1
©Science and Education Publishing
DOI:10.12691/jmsa-6-1-1
A Study on Anti Bipolar Q – Fuzzy Normal Semi Groups
Mourad Oqla Massa'deh
*
Department of Applied Science, Ajloun College, Al – Balqa Applied University, Jordan
*Corresponding author: mourad.oqla@bau.edu.jo
Abstract In this manuscript, we present notions of anti bipolar Q - fuzzy normal semi groups and we present
characterization of anti bipolar Q – fuzzy normal semi groups. Further, we have characterized a semi group that a
semi lattice of groups in terms of anti bipolar Q – fuzzy ideals, generalized anti bipolar Q – fuzzy bi – ideals and anti
bipolar Q – fuzzy quasi – ideals.
Keywords: semi lattice of groups, semi lattice of archimedean semi groups, bipolar Q – fuzzy sets, anti bipolar
Q – fuzzy ideals, anti bipolar Q – fuzzy co – normal, anti bipolar Q – fuzzy bi – normal
Cite This Article: Mourad Oqla Massa'deh, “A Study on Anti Bipolar Q – Fuzzy Normal Semi Groups.”
Journal of Mathematical Sciences and Applications, vol. 6, no. 1 (2018): 1-5. doi: 10.12691/jmsa-6-1-1.
1. Introduction
The fundamental concept of bipolar valued fuzzy sets
popularized by Lee [3]. Bipolar valued fuzzy sets are an
extension of fuzzy sets whose membership degree range is
enlarged from the interval [0, 1] to [-1, 1]. In bipolar
valued fuzzy set, the membership degree 0 means that
elements are irrelevant to the corresponding property, the
membership degree (0, 1] indicates that element some
what satisfy the property and the membership degree
[-1, 0) indicate that elements some what satisfy the
implicit counter property, the study of bipolar fuzzy
algebras has achieved great success, Many wonderful
results have been obtained by some mathematical
researchers, such as Yasodara and Sathappan [12],
Shanmugapriya and Arjunan [8,9], Uma Maheswari et al
[11] and Massa'deh and Fora [5]. On the other hand, in the
pest several decades, studies on the subject of anti fuzzy
ideals in semi groups introduced by Shabir and Nawaz
[10]. Hee et al [1] extended the concept of bipolar fuzzy
set to semi groups theory, while Muthuraj et al [7], Khizar
et al [2] Massa'deh [4] and Massa'deh and Al naser [6]
extend the concept of bipolar fuzzy set to subring , hemi –
ring and Γ- near rings. In this paper, we deal with anti
bipolar Q – fuzzy sets to a semi groups and investigate
related properties. Further, we discussed anti bipolar
Q – fuzzy normal semi groups. We studied some
characteristics of anti bipolar Q – fuzzy normal semi
groups and discussed the some of its properties.
2. Preliminaries
Definition 2.1 [5] Let X and Q be a non-empty arbitrary
sets. A bipolar-valued Q- fuzzy set or bipolar fuzzy set μ
in X×Q is an object having the form μ = {(x, q), μ
+
(x, q),
μ
−
(x, q) | x ∈ X & q ∈Q}, where μ
+
: X×Q →[0, 1] and μ
−
:
X×Q →[−1, 0] are mappings. The positive membership
degree μ+ (x) denotes the satisfaction degree of an element x
to the property corresponding to a bipolar-valued fuzzy set
μ = {(x,q), μ
+
(x, q), μ
−
(x, q) | x ∈ X & q ∈Q}, and the
negative membership degree μ
−
(x, q) denotes the satisfaction
degree of an element x to some implicit counter property
corresponding to a bipolar-valued fuzzy set μ = {(x,q),
μ
+
(x, q), μ
−
(x, q) | x ∈ X & q ∈Q }. If μ
+
(x, q) ≠ (0, q)
and μ
−
(x, q) = (0, q), then it is the situation that x is
regarded as having only positive satisfaction for μ = {(x,q),
μ
+
(x, q), μ
−
(x, q) | x ∈ X & q ∈Q }. If μ
+
(x, q) = (0, q)
and μ
−
(x, q) ≠ (0, q), then it is the situation that x does not
satisfy the property of μ = {(x,q), μ
+
(x, q), μ
−
(x, q) | x ∈ X
& q ∈Q }, but somewhat satisfies the counter property of
μ = {(x,q), μ
+
(x, q), μ
−
(x, q) | x ∈ X & q ∈Q}. It is
possible for an element x to be such that μ
+
(x, q) ≠ (0, q)
and μ
−
(x, q) ≠ (0, q), when the membership function of
property overlaps with its counter property over some
portion of X. For the sake of simplicity, we shall use
the symbol μ = (μ
+
, μ
−
) for the bipolar-valued fuzzy set
μ = {(x,q), μ
+
(x, q), μ
−
(x, q) | x ∈ X & q ∈Q}.
Definition 2.2 Let A be a subset of a semi group G and Q
be an arbitrary set, then the complement characteristic
function of A, that is χ
A
c
is defined by
(1, );( , )
(, )
(0, );( , )
c
A
q xq A Q
xq
q xq A Q
χ
∈ ×
=
∉ ×
Definition 2.3 A semi group G is called semi lattice of
groups if it is the theoretical union of a family of mutually
disjoint subgroups G
i
; i ∈ I such that for all i, j ∈ I the
product G
i
G
j
are both contained in the same subgroup G
k
(k ∈ I).
Definition 2.4 A semi group G is called Archimedean if,
for all x, y ∈ G there exists a positive integer n such that
x
n
∈ GyG.
Definition 2.5 A semi group G is called weakly
commutative if, for all x, y ∈ G there exists a positive
integer n such that (xy)
n
∈ yGy.
Definition 2.6 A bipolar Q – fuzzy subset µ of a semi
group G is said to be anti bipolar Q- fuzzy sub – semi