Available online at www.sciencedirect.com
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Materials Today: Proceedings 13 (2019) 739–745 www.materialstoday.com/proceedings
2214-7853 © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Peer-review under responsibility of the scientific committee of the International Conference on Materials and Environmental Science, ICMES
2018.
ICMES 2018
Voltage regulation in the medium voltage distribution grid in the
presence of renewable energy sources
M. Dib*, M. Ramzi, A. Nejmi
Laboratoire d’Automatique, de Conversion d’Energie et de Microélectronique, Faculté des Sciences et Techniques, Université Sultan Moulay
Slimane, BP : 523, Béni Mellal, Maroc
Abstract
The Moroccan electricity network has been designed and sized to work with high power outputs connected to the transmission
network, delivering a unidirectional power flow from production to consumption. In this configuration, the electricity network
carries electricity from production plants mainly connected to the transmission network to customers via the distribution network.
So, voltage setting devices on the distribution network such as load-adjustable power transformers and medium voltage MV
capacitor banks are set and operated for this network configuration. The inclusion of the Decentralized Production DP based on
renewable energies can induce a reversal of the power flow on the distribution network. This therefore raises problems of voltage
regulation in the presence of renewable energy sources. This article shows the limit of the current voltage regulation and exposes
a view of adjusting the voltage on the distribution grid in the presence of renewable energy sources connected to medium voltage
MV. The results show that, with a sufficient DP capacity installed, the power and energy losses and the voltage drop on the MV
network are reduced.
© 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Peer-review under responsibility of the scientific committee of the International Conference on Materials and Environmental
Science, ICMES 2018.
Keywords: Renewable energy sources, Decentralized production, Voltage control.
1. Introduction
Morocco, a low emitting GHG (greenhouse gases) country but vulnerable to the effects of climate change, took its
responsibilities very early on by imposing concrete measures in favor of the climate. Morocco has long been
involved in sustainable development with the dam policy for more than half a century to meet his needs in
* Corresponding author. Tel: +212661041690
E-mail address: m.dib@onee.ma