Int. J. of Materials and Product Technology, Vol. 19, Nos. 1–2, 2003 53
Copyright © 2003 Inderscience Enterprises Ltd.
A rapid field test method to evaluate
concrete composite adhesive bonding
Piyush K. Dutta* and Ayman Mosallam
†
*Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory, US Army
Engineer Research and Development Center, Hanover, New
Hampshire, 03755, USA
†
California State University, Fullerton, CA 92834, USA
Abstract: Results of an experimental study on a method to evaluate the
performance of structural adhesives to repair or upgrade concrete structures
have been presented. Tests were made for extremely harsh conditions so that
the proposed method can be utilized at field sites as an inspection and
evaluation tool. The strength of the adhesive bond is dependent, to a large
extent, on how it is cured. Bond strength is a function of the temperature and
time at which it cures as well the proper surface pretreatment. Four different
adhesive systems were tested by mixing and curing them over a wide range of
temperatures (–34 to 49 C). The tests were performed using an innovative bond
strength measuring system, which uses a steel shear nut and a torquing system.
The results show a dramatic effect of time and temperature of the cure on the
bond strength, and significant variation in strengths between the adhesives
made by various manufacturers.
Keywords: adhesives, concrete, cold, low temperature, curing, concrete
repairing, composite repairing.
Reference to this article should be made as follows: Dutta, P.K. and Mosallam,
A. (2003) ‘A rapid field test method to evaluate concrete-composite adhesive
bonding’, Int. J. of Materials and Product Technology, Vol. 19, Nos. 1–2,
pp. 53–67.
Biographical notes: Piyush K. Dutta is a Materials Research Engineer of the
Engineer Research and Development Center (ERDC) of the U S Army Corps of
Engineers. He joined the ERDC Cold Regions Research and Engineering
Laboratory in 1985 and leads the High Performance Materials Research in that
laboratory. Dr. Dutta has been involved in numerous research projects, and
most recently, the research deals with fiber reinforced polymer (FRP)
composite bridges, components, and structures. Dr. Dutta’s primary research
thrust is the performance and durability of FRP composites in extreme
environments including the cold regions applications. He has served as a
member of many societies including ASME, ASCE, SAMPE, and actively
contributes to composites research activities in collaboration with many
universities and research laboratories both within USA and overseas. He has
authored and coauthored over 200 technical papers.
Ayman S. Mosallam is a professor at the California State University at
Fullerton, CA. He is a full member of the American Society of Civil Engineers
(ASCE) and serves as a Control Member on the ASCE Structural Composites
and Plastic Committee (SCAP). Dr. Mosallam is the Chairman of the
International Committee on Composites Engineering. He is a registered
Structural Professional Engineer. He has over twenty years of experience with
analysis, design, and testing of composite structures and connections. He has
published over 150 technical papers, book chapters, and reports. He has written
and edited five books and served as the Guest Editor of a number of journals on
composite materials.