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© 2018 Conscientia Beam. All Rights Reserved.
DEVELOPMENT OF FACILITATED PARTICIPATORY SPATIAL INFORMATION
SYSTEM FOR SELECTED URBAN MANAGEMENT SERVICES
Ozuomba,
Simeon
1+
Kalu, Constance
2
Akpasam Joseph
Ekanem
3
1,2
Department of Electrical/Electronic and Computer Engineering,
University of Uyo, Akwa Ibom, Nigeria
3
Department of Electrical/Electronic Engineering, Akwa Ibom State
University Mkpat Enin, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria.
(+ Corresponding author)
ABSTRACT
Article History
Received: 4 October 2018
Revised: 8 November 2018
Accepted: 10 December 2018
Published: 31 December 2018
Keywords
Spatial information system waste
Management
Disaster management
Land administration
Transportation information hub
Software development
Methodology.
In this paper, the development of a web based spatial information system for selected
urban management services in Akwa Ibom state is presented. The selected urban
management services include; disaster management, waste management, land
administration and land transportation information hub. Participatory evolutionary
software development methodology was used in the system development and the
system was implemented using Hyper Text Markup Language (HTML) for the web
interface, PHP Hypertext preprocessor (PHP) for the server side scripting , MySQL
for the database, Google map API (Application Programming Interface) for the maps
and Apache as the web server. The web application was hosted locally using WAMP
server and tested with some dataset obtained in the case study area. Relevant
screenshots of the webpages are also presented. The web application presented in this
paper can be used to facilitate participatory urban service in any given city or state.
Contribution/Originality: This study originates requisite flowcharts and accompanying web applications for
online management of selected urban services. Notably, the software designs are based on the prevailing technical
and socioeconomic conditions in the case study area (Akwa Ibom State Nigeria).
1. INTRODUCTION
Nowadays, the advancement and convergence of spatial data capturing technologies such as satellite remote
sensing technology and free web-based mapping technologies and services have given rise to the wide-spread
application of Spatial Information System (SIS). SIS is a family of information system that is designed specifically to
manage the collection, manipulation and visualization geographically referenced data [1-4]. Notably, SIS is now
used in many fields such as environmental control, tourism, resource management, marine resource planning,
scientific paper and urban management [5-9]. In this paper, SIS is developed for selected urban management
services. Urban management refers to policies, plans, programs and practice put in place to build fair, governable
and sustainable city [10-12]. Urban management services make urban cities conducive for the inhabitants and easy
to implement development projects [13-15]. Planning is a core part of urban management that consists of the
following processes: information gathering and analysis; development of a logical alternative course of action that is
consistent with the goal of the region in view; and recommendation of a course of action. Information collection,
management and analysis of past trends and present issues are pre-requisite of good urban planning and
management [16-18]. In this paper, a facilitated participatory spatial information system for selected urban
management service is proposed. In this context, spatial information system is defined as a web-based platform that
Review of Computer Engineering Research
2018 Vol. 5, No. 2, pp. 31-48
ISSN(e): 2410-9142
ISSN(p): 2412-4281
DOI: 10.18488/journal.76.2018.52.31.48
© 2018 Conscientia Beam. All Rights Reserved.