Influence of Work Ethic and Principal Leadership
Style on Teacher Performance
Anisah
1
, S Marsyidin
2
, Ermita
3
, A Sabandi
4
, Rifma
5
, N Adi
6
, T A Ningrum
7
{anisah@fip.unp.ac.id}
1,2,3,4,5,6,7
Universitas Negeri Padang, Jl. Prof Dr. Hamka Air Tawar, Padang, Indonesia
Abstract. Teacher performance is assessed annually. In this article, we find out the
influence of work ethic and principal leadership style on teacher performance. The method
used is a quantitative correlation. The research shows that: (1) work ethic has a direct effect
on teacher performance, (2) Principal Leadership has a direct effect on teacher performance,
(3) Work ethic through leadership influences teacher performance meaning the higher the
work ethic of teachers and the more both the principal's leadership increases the teacher's
performance in carrying out the task.
Keyword : Influence, Leadership, Teachers.
1. Introduction
Teacher performance is very important in the learning process [1] [2] [3]. However many
problems are related to teacher performance. This is related to teaching and learning activities
not in line with the specified time allocation. Some teachers carry out teaching and learning
activities late a few minutes from the specified time and some of them also finish the teaching
and learning activities before the time is up. In the implementation of learning, teachers tend
to use teaching method of watching a media, without using a variety of teaching methods, and
teachers tend to dictate learning materials and students are supposed to take notes. Many
teachers do not have a lesson plan that should have been made before carrying out learning.
They only make the lesson plan if it will be supervised by a supervisor or principal. Also,
many teachers do not have a good work ethic. This can be seen by teachers who often interact
with colleagues outside the classroom during the learning process. The phenomenon stated
above shows that the work ethic of teachers is still low. If teacher performance is low then the
educational goals will be difficult to achieve effectively and efficiently.
Performance is influenced by several factors. One of them is leadership [4]. Then another
factor influencing teacher performance is the work ethic [5]. To find out the relationship
between these two variables and teacher performance then a study of the Influence of Work
Ethic and Principal Leadership Style on Teacher Performance conducted.
2. Method
This study uses a correlational research method to comprehend the influence between work
ethic and the principal leadership style on teacher performance in Palembayan Junior High
School, Agam Regency. The population as a subject of this study were 98 teachers at
Palembayan Junior High School, Agam Regency. Sampling is conducted by simple random
ICASI 2020, June 20, Medan, Indonesia
Copyright © 2020 EAI
DOI 10.4108/eai.20-6-2020.2300708