International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering (IJITEE)
ISSN: 2278-3075, Volume-9 Issue-1, November 2019
436
Published By:
Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering
& Sciences Publication
Retrieval Number: A4180119119/2019©BEIESP
DOI: 10.35940/ijitee.A4180.119119
ABSTRACT : Due to the advancement in the semiconductor
technology DC-DC converters are gaining the importance in
several industrial applications. They form the core of the switched
mode power supplies used in real time applications. But the
conventional DC -DC converter contains the voltage ripples due to
the effect of the parasitic elements which is undesirable. The
derived topologies of DC –DC converters from the conventional
pumps eradicates this effect. In this paper the superlift LUO
DC-DC converter will be presented which can replace the
conventional converters. The effect of the parasitic elements is
eradicated in superlift converter and range of the boosting the
voltage level is high which will reduce the charging time and can
be applicable for charging of o electric vehicles. The optimized
proportional and integral controller using particle swarm
optimization is applied to the presented converters.
Key words: DC-DC converter, superlift luo converter,
proportional and integral controller ,Particle Swarm
Optimization
I. INTRODUCTION
Due to the advancement in the semiconductor technologies
which form the core part of various vehicular applications
,aerospace, Photovoltaic systems etc ,DC-DC converters are
gaining extreme importance. One of the main purpose DC
–DC converters to create a high voltage DC link. The
electronic pumps which have the DC –DC converter as it its
core element are broadly categorized as fundamental pumps,
derived pumps, transformer-type pump and super lift pumps.
The fundamental pumps are generally buck,boost and
buck-boost pumps and all other derived from the
fundamental[1]. In basic topologies there is the effect of the
parasitic elements but by using the advance pumps this effect
can be minimized and voltage levels can be changed to more
significant level. the Super lift pumps are further classified as
Positive super Luo-pump, Negative super Luo-pump, Positive
push-pull pump, Negative push-pull pump, Double/Enhanced
circuit (DEC) eradicates the effect of the parasitic elements to
a great extent[2]. Each of this topology is also further divided
into various subcategories. The Positive Output Luo
converter which is basically a boost converter and have a
capability to enhance the voltage by the considerable amount
is presented here. The conventional boosts converter contains
the ripple in the output voltage due to the effect of the inherent
Revised Manuscript Received on November 05, 2019.
Richa Khera, EEE department ,Faculty of Engineering & Technology
Manav Rachna International institute of Research & Studies, Faridabad ,
India. Email: richaadlakha.fet@mriu.edu.in
Anita Khosla, EEE department,Faculty of Engineering & Technology
Manav Rachna International institute of Research & Studies, Faridabad
Dheeraj Joshi , EE department, Delhi Technological University,
Delhi , India.
parasitic elements[3]. But this paper presents the topology of
the boost converter in which the effect of the parasitic
elements is being reduced sufficiently and high levels of the
voltage are obtained .Thus Luo converter are very beneficial
for providing
the DC link required in the Electric vehicle as it will reduce
the charging time.
II. POSITIVE OUTPUT SUPER LIFT LUO
CONVERTERS
Based on the number of switching devices and the
enhancement in the voltage level[4] The positive out Luo
converters are further classified as
Main series: It consist of one main switching device ,n
number of inductor , 2n number of capacitor and
(2n-1)diodes, where n =1,2 ,3….for elementary circuit, relift
,triple lift so on.
Additional Series: In this series there is one switching device,
for nth stage n number of inductor,2(n+1) capacitor (3n+1)
diodes
Enhanced Series-In This type of series there is one switch,
the nth stage there will be n inductors,4 capacitor and (5n-1)
diodes.
Re –Enhanced Series: In this circuit topology there is one
switch ,for nth stage number of inductors are n, there are 6
capacitors and (7n—1)diodes. Multiple (j) Enhanced series-
this topology has one switch and for nth stage of the converter
there will be n inductors,2(1+j)n capacitors and [(3+2j)n—1]
diodes.
Additional Series :This series topologies have one switch, the
number of inductors for the nth stage is n,2(n+1) capacitors
are required and (3n+1) diodes will be used.
In this paper Elementary topology , Re lift converter and
triple lift topologies of Enhanced series Luo converter in the
closed loop using different closed loop control techniques is
being discussed.
III. ADDITIONAL SERIES CONVERTER
The additional series converter are further classified as
elementary P/O superlift converter, Re-lift converter and
triple lift converters
The additional series converter is obtained by adding double
enhanced circuit(DEC)[4] to the main series converter.
Additional Series Positive Output Superlift LUO
Converter using Particle Swarm Optimization
Richa Khera, Anita Khosla, Dheeraj Joshi