Journal of English Language Teaching Volume 7 No. 1
Journal of English Language Teaching
ISSN 2302-3198
Published by English Language Teaching Study Program of
FBS Universitas Negeri Padang
available at http://ejournal.unp.ac.id/index.php/jelt
© FBS Universitas Negeri Padang
USING PAIR WORK TECHNIQUE IN TEACHING SPEAKING AT
JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL
Wuri Yulitrinisya
1
and Don Narius
2
English Department
Faculty of Languages and Arts
State University of Padang
email: wuriyulitrinisya@ymail.com
Abstract
Many people may find some difficulties to share their ideas or opinion through
oral language. Even though they have something to speak, they do not know how
to express it. They also have problems related to lack of participation and low
motivation in speaking. Therefore, a teacher should select the best technique that
can encourage students and increase their motivation to speak. The teacher can
use “Pair Work” to teach English speaking. This technique demands students to
be active to speak based on the material has been given. Through this technique,
students should practice to speak in order to give agreeing and disagreeing
opinion. By apliying this technique in speaking class, it will make the class fun
and interesting. The objective of this paper is to explain how to use pair work
technique in teaching speaking to junior high school students.
Key words: Pair Work, Speaking, Junior High School
A. INTRODUCTION
There are four basic skills that one should master by students in learning
English. Speaking is one of the foremost skills to be mastered as one of ways to
express ideas and feeling, to communicate and share information, and to build
social relationship. Leong & Ahmadi (2017) argue that speaking is the the most
important skills for the effectiveness of communication. It means that without
any speech, communication will not exist.
Based on the Curriculum of 2013, teaching and learning English is
started at level of Junior high school students. The primary purpose of teaching
English for Junior high school students based on the curriculum is achieving
communicative competence. Therefore Junior high school students are expected
to be able to speak and communicate in English in daily life both in speaking
and writing form.
Harmer (2007) explains that Junior high school students are those
teenagers from the ages of about 12 to 17. They are early adolescents who are
in physically and mentally transition from children to young adult. Those
teenagers have great capacity for thinking about abstract things and great
1
English ELTSP of English Department of FBS Universitas Negeri Padang graduated on March
2018
2
Lecturer of English Department of FBS Universitas Negeri Padang