Corresponding author: Adris Ade Putra
Halu Oleo University, Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia.
Copyright © 2021 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article. This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Liscense 4.0.
Optimization of cycle time on signalized intersections of H.E.A Mokodompit Street –
M.T Haryono – H.A. Nasution Kendari city based on traffic flow volume
Ridwan Syah Nuhun
1
, Usman Rianse
2
, Marsuki Iswandi
2
, Adris Ade Putra
2, *
, Abdul Kadir
2
, La Ode
Muhammad Golok Jaya
2
and Sitti Nurjanah Ahmad
2
1
Management Science Study Program, Halu Oleo University, Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia.
2
Lecturer of Halu Oleo University, Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia.
GSC Advanced Engineering and Technology, 2021, 01(01), 039–048
Publication history: Received on 27 March 2021; revised on 02 May 2021; accepted on 05 May 2021
Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.30574/gscaet.2021.1.1.0026
Abstract
Intersection of H.E.A. Mokodompit Street – M.T. Haryono – H.A. Nasution is one of the signalized intersections in Kendari
City which has congestion problems, vehicle accumulation and vehicle queues at each arm of the intersection at rush
hour due to the large volume of traffic flow and not optimal cycle timing from the traffic light signal. The purpose of this
study is to optimize the cycle time of traffic control light signals based on traffic volume and to analyze the performance
of these intersections.
The results of the analysis based on the volume of traffic flow obtained the optimal cycle time of 72 seconds with the
division of green time in each approach by 18 seconds for the north approach, 14 seconds for the eastern approach and
28 seconds for the south approach.
The degree of saturation at each intersection arm is 0.82 which is at the service level D.
Keywords: Signalized Intersection; Optimal Cycle Time; Service Level
1. Introduction
An intersection is a location/area where two or more roads join or intersect/cross. The most common types of
intersections in urban areas are unmarked intersections. This type is suitable to be applied to traffic flow on minor
roads and relatively small turning movements, however, the traffic on the main road is very high so that accidents for
motorists on minor roads are increasing, so it is necessary to have traffic lights [7]. Intersection planning with traffic
light control must be planned properly and in accordance with traffic flow needs, because inappropriate planning will
lead to new conflicts in intersections with the emergence of larger traffic delays, long queues and decreased intersection
capacity as a result due to a malfunctioning of the intersection optimally [6]
Intersection on H.E.A Mokodompit Street – M.T. Haryono – H.A. Nasution is one of the intersections with signals in
Kendari City and is better known as the New Campus intersection because it is located at the entrance to the New
Campus of Halu Oleo University (UHO). This intersection is an intersection with type IT 322 which is in an area with a
very large traffic pull because apart from being an educational area, in this area there are also other public facilities such
as banking facilities and shopping places so that congestion is not uncommon at the intersection.