International Online Journal of Educational Sciences, 2019, 11 (4), 106-118
© 2019 International Online Journal of Educational Sciences (IOJES)
www.iojes.net
International Online Journal of Educational Sciences
ISSN: 1309-2707
Do the Emotional Intelligence Levels of Prospective Teachers and Their
Gestalt Contact Styles Predict Being Solution-Focused?
Research Article
Figen AKCA
1
1
Uludag University, Faculty of Education, Department of Education Sciences, Bursa, Turkey, ORCID: 0000-0003-1810-3481
To cite this article: Akca, F. (2019). Do the Emotional Intelligence Levels of Prospective Teachers and Their
Gestalt Contact Styles Predict Being Solution-Focused?, International Online Journal of Educational Sciences, 11
(4), 106-118.
ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT
Article History:
Received: 14.06.2019
Available online:
06.08.2019
The levels of empathy in teacher-student relationships and problem solving levels of teachers have
been among the most studied subjects in educational environments. There was no study in which
teachers' emotional intelligence, whether they had a solution-oriented approach and the ways of
making contact were examined together. The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship
between emotional intelligence and Gestalt contact styles and possessing a solution-focused point of
view. Additionally, whether or not the aforementioned variables differentiated based on the type of
teaching education the participants received was investigated. 840 prospective teachers participated
in the study. The Solution-Focused Inventory, Emotional Intelligence Scale and Gestalt Contact Scale
were utilised. It was determined that the students from education faculties were more solution-
focused and scored significantly higher points in communication contact style in comparison to those
who were in the formation groups. Moreover, it was concluded that emotional intelligence and
gestalt contact styles predicted being solution-focused at a rate of 22%.
© 2019 IOJES. All rights reserved
Keywords:
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Emotional intelligence, problem-solving, solution-focused, gestalt contact styles
Introduction
Emotional intelligence, styles of establishing healthy relationships and having adequate points of view
on problems may be accepted as the leading ones among terminal behaviours. It is an indisputable fact that
the adequacy of the teacher is the most important condition for acquisition of terminal behaviours in the
relationship to be established between the teacher and the student (Hen & Sharabi-Nov, 2014). When it comes
to investigating the psychological aspects of teacher adequacy, it must be accepted that a quite complicated
investigation is supposed to start. Within the extensive review by Austin and Vancouver (1996), the authors
1
Corresponding author’s address: Bursa Uludag University Faculty of Education
Telephone: +905354484385
e-mail: figen_akca@hotmail.com
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15345/iojes.2019.04.008