Open Journal of Rheumatology and Autoimmune Diseases, 2021, 11, 152-159
https://www.scirp.org/journal/ojra
ISSN Online: 2164-005X
ISSN Print: 2163-9914
DOI: 10.4236/ojra.2021.114016 Oct. 14, 2021 152 Open Journal of Rheumatology and Autoimmune Diseases
Sexuality of Women with Rheumatoid Arthritis
in a West African Hospital
Aly Badra Kamissoko
1
, Tayo Nadège Raissa Edikou
1
, Abdoulaye Barry
1
, Marina Sanda
1
,
Kadé Fofana
1
, Lou Nahan Eunice Irie
1
, Mamadou Lamine Diallo
1,2
, Owonayo Oniankitan
2
1
Department of Rheumatology, Ignace Deen National Hospital, Conakry, Guinea
2
Department of Rheumatology, Sylvanus Olympio University Hospital, Lomé, Togo
Abstract
Background: Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic autoimmune disease that
causes socio-economic, psychological and sexual problems. It imposes limita-
tions on sexual relationships and these issues are still taboo in African society.
Objective: The objective is to assess the impact of rheumatoid arthritis (RA)
on women’s sexuality at the Ignace Deen National Hospital. Patients and
Methods: This was an analytic case-control study of 8 months (from April 6,
2020 to December 11, 2020). All patients followed for rheumatoid arthritis
diagnosed according to 2010 ACR/EULAR criteria for RA had been included.
Results: One hundred and five women (52 RA patients and 53 controls) were
collected. The two groups were comparable in terms of demographic charac-
teristics. Sexual dysfunction was found in 69.2% of cases versus 35.8% of con-
trols. Women with RA had poorer sexual functioning in the categories of de-
sire, arousal, lubrication, orgasm, satisfaction, and pain of the FSFI score
compared to healthy women (p = 0.01; p = 0.7; p = 0.3; p = 0.8; p = 0.1; and p
= 0.3 respectively). Patients were 4 times more likely to have sexual dysfunc-
tion than healthy individuals and this result was statistically significant with a
p-value less than 0.05. Conclusion: Sexual dysfunction was noted in a large
number of RA patients surveyed at the rheumatology department of the Ig-
nace Deen national hospital. A larger study is needed to better assess this is-
sue and seek management solutions.
Keywords
Rheumatoid Arthritis, Sexuality, FSFI, Guinea
1. Introduction
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic and progressive autoimmune disease
How to cite this paper: Kamissoko, A.B.,
Edikou, T.N.R., Barry, A., Sanda, M., Fofa-
na, K., Irie, L.N.E., Diallo, M.L. and Onian-
kitan, O. (2021) Sexuality of Women with
Rheumatoid Arthritis in a West African
Hospital. Open Journal of Rheumatology
and Autoimmune Diseases, 11, 152-159.
https://doi.org/10.4236/ojra.2021.114016
Received: August 13, 2021
Accepted: October 11, 2021
Published: October 14, 2021
Copyright © 2021 by author(s) and
Scientific Research Publishing Inc.
This work is licensed under the Creative
Commons Attribution International
License (CC BY 4.0).
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Open Access