186 Int. J. Exergy, Vol. 21, No. 2, 2016
Copyright © 2016 Inderscience Enterprises Ltd.
Examination of performance indicators’ effects based
on propulsion parameters in a turboprop engine
Enver Yalcin*
Faculty of Engineering and Architecture,
Department of Mechanical Engineering,
University of Balikesir,
Balikesir, 10145, Turkey
Email: eyalcin@balikesir.edu.tr
*Corresponding author
M. Ziya Sogut
and T. Hikmet Karakoc
Faculty of Aeronautics and Astronautics,
Department of Airframe and Powerplant Maintenance,
Anadolu University,
Eskisehir, 26470, Turkey
Email: mzsogut@gmail.com
Email: hikmetkarakoc@gmail.com
Abstract: In this study, propulsion indicators and their effects have been
described by reference to the actual data of a turboprop engine. Then, the
effects of these indicators on exergetic and environmental performance
efficiencies have been investigated considering thermal effects of these
indicators. Accordingly, sustainable propulsion index parameters have been
developed. Primarily the thrust and impacts of fuel-induced effects on the
performance have been evaluated separately. Fuel consumption of a turboprop
engine is ranging from 2.97 kg/s to 0.85 kg/s between take-off (160.14 kN) and
maximum Mach (31.14 kN) in flight process. The average exergy efficiency
was found 17.57%. The exergy efficiency of the turboprop engine highly
affected by the exergetic values of the each engine component at various thrust
requirements. At the end of the study, the evaluations on sustainable thrust
management were made depending on the thrust parameters.
Keywords: aircraft engines; propulsion; fuel; thrust; efficiency; exergy.
Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Yalcin, E., Ziya Sogut, M.
and Hikmet Karakoc, T. (2016) ‘Examination of performance indicators’
effects based on propulsion parameters in a turboprop engine’ effects based on
propulsion parameters in a turboprop engine’, Int. J. Exergy, Vol. 21, No. 2,
pp.186–201.
Biographical notes: Enver Yalcin is working as an Assistant Professor at the
Mechanical Engineering Department of University of Balikesir, Turkey.
He completed his PhD in 1998, at the same university. His research areas are