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© 2021 Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan
p-ISSN 2302–707X e-ISSN 2540–8828
10(1): 94–104, July 2021
DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v10i1.2021.94–104
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FAMILY FUNCTIONS AND RISKY SEXUAL
BEHAVIOR IN INDONESIA IN 2018: A PMA DATA ANALYSIS
Diah Puspita Sari
1
, Mario Ekoriano
2
, Aditya Rahmadhony
3
1,2,3
The National Population and Family Planning Board, Indonesia
Corresponding Author: Diah Puspita Sari
E-mail: dihaziriz@yahoo.com
ABSTRACT
This analysis aimed to examine the relationship between family development and risky adolescent sexual behavior in
Indonesia. The data were taken from the 2018 Performance and Accountability Survey with a family and adolescent
questionnaire; thus, the relationship between parents and adolescents could be identified. The statistical analysis
methods used were descriptive and inferential analyses, with the unit of analysis being 15,556 teenagers who dated.
The results of the logistic regression analysis (Model 1) by using all the independent variables simultaneously found
that sexual risk behavior was mostly found in in boys, age categories 20-24 years, and participants who never had
access to PIK-R. Risky sexual behavior was also dependent on whether participants agreed to have relations sexual
before marriage, and also the level of education of their parents. The logistic regression analysis (Model 2) found
residence, gender, level of adolescent education, age categories, agreement to have sexual relations before marriage,
age groups of head of family, gender of head of family, education level of head of family, work status of head of
family, economic status, and the activeness of the BKR activities contributed to adolescents committing risky sexual
behaviors.
Keywords: risky sexual behavior, teenagers, family functions
ABSTRAK
Analisis ini bertujuan untuk menguji hubungan fungsi keluarga dengan perilaku berisiko remaja di Indonesia. Data
yang digunakan pada analisis ini adalah Survei Kinerja dan Akuntabilitas (SKAP) tahun 2018 dengan menggunakan
kuesioner keluarga dan kuesioner remaja, sehingga keterkaitan orang tua remaja dan remajanya dapat diketahui.
Analisis statistik yang digunakan menggunakan penyajian secara deskriptif dan inferensial dengan unit analisis
adalah remaja yang pernah mempunyai pacar sebanyak 15.556 remaja. Hasil analisis regresi logistik (Model 1)
dengan menggunakan seluruh variabel independen secara simultan menemukan, perilaku seksual berisiko terjadi
pada anak laki-laki, kategori umur 20-24 tahun, tidak pernah akses PIK-R, persetujuan dalam melakukan hubungan
seksual sebelum menikah, dan tingkat pendidikan orang tua. Sedangkan analisis regresi logistik pada (Model 2)
ditemukan wilayah tempat tinggal, jenis kelamin, tingkat pendidikan remaja, kategori umur remaja, remaja yang
setuju melakukan hubungan seksual sebelum menikah, kelompok umur orang kepala keluarga, jenis kelamin kepala
keluarga, tingkat pendidikan kepala keluarga, status pekerjaan kepala keluarga, dan status ekonomi cenderung
melakukan perbuatan berisiko seksual remaja.
Kata kunci: perilaku berisiko seksual, remaja, fungsi keluarga
Received: August 19, 2020 Accepted: November 4, 2020
INTRODUCTION
The main issues in sexual health and
adolescents’ reproductive health include sexual
development and sexuality, sexually transmitted
diseases, HIV/AIDS, and unwanted and unsafe
pregnancies. Many factors underlie unhealthy
sexual development in teenagers, including their
social environment. These include individual
characteristics, namely age, sex, marital status,
and residence. Contextual factors such as poverty
and unemployment, gender and ethnical
discrimination, and the impact of social change
towards family and community also contribute to
unhealthy sexual development (UNICEF, 2006).