© copyright Faculty of Engineering – Hunedoara, University POLITEHNICA Timisoara
ACTA TECHNICA CORVINIENSIS
– Bulletin of Engineering
Tome IX [2016] , Fascicule 1 [January – March]
ISSN: 2067 – 3809
1.
Cristian BÂRZ,
2.
Tihomir LATINOVIC,
3.
Sorin Ioan DEACONU,
4.
Adina POP-VĂDEAN,
5.
Adela BERDIE,
6.
Paul Petrică POP
REMOTE CONTROL OF A ROBOTIC ARM USING THE
OPERATOR PANEL
1.
Technical University of Cluj Napoca, North University Center of Baia Mare, Baia Mare, ROMANIA
2.
University in Banja Luka, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Banja Luka, BOSNIA & HERZEGOVINA
3,5.
Politehnica University of Timişoara, Faculty of Engineering of Hunedoara, Hunedoara, ROMANIA
4,6.
Technical University - Cluj-Napoca, Department Mechatronics & Machine Dynamics, Cluj-Napoca, ROMANIA
Abstract: This paper presents the adopted solution for remote control via Ethernet of a robotic arm controlled by a
Siemens PLC. PLC control interface is designed with a touch screen Weintek. This HMI control the local PLC,
entering the coordinate on the axes X, Y and Z. The HMI command so the stepper motors which actions on the
axis of the robotic arm. This presents the Ethernet interface to be controlled remotely. With authentication (user
and password) you can interference on the displacement path of robotic arm. Subject allows the development in a
virtual environment for e-learning and monitoring of actions (webcam).
Keywords: PLC, robotic control, HMI, remote control
INTRODUCTION
Introducing the programmable automations on a
larger and larger scale due to their quality and
working precision, as well as due to a good
price/quality report, imposes them for the
substitution of the old command schemes of
equipment. More and more equipment are modified
on their command part, a numeric command or the
display of the realized quantities or of those to be
realized being required. The use of programmable
automatons together with the frequency converters
makes the equipment safer, with a higher precision
and a shorter time for realizing the product.
Through its conception, a programmable controller
is adaptable for functioning in the industrial
environment, it can operate in a large variety of
temperature and humidity. It is easily adaptable to
interfacing with any process and does not raise any
special problems regarding the training of service
personnel, due to the programming facilities it offers.
The industrial robots appeared as a response to the
human’s need to automate the manufacturing
processes, especially the repetitive ones. The main
activities that industrial robots can carry out are
linked to the transporting and manipulating of
objects and also to realizing some processes
(painting, inspection, assembling, etc.). [4]
The utilization of PLCs presents a series of
advantages, among which the reducing of
manufacturing time and the decrease of costs are the
most important. Mainly, any application that
requires electric control needs a PLC. [3, 6]
The interface is necessary in the commanding and
monitoring of the process realized by the PLCs,
because they do not have a screen. EMT3070a is a
touchscreen produced by Weintek Company, which
facilitates the creation of a graphic interface for a
high number of PLCs found on the market. [5]
THE SYSTEM STRUCTURE
Siemens PLC
The Programmable Logic Controllers are command
and adjustment programmable automates that are
used for industrial machines and processes. Their
programming is done using dedicated software,
developed by each PLC manufacturer, but having as
common point the use of the Ladder Diagram
(command electric schemes).
The Weintek interface
HMI – operator panel
HMI eMT3070A (Figure 1) is a touch screen
produced by Weintek which facilitates the creation
of a graphic interface for a large number of PLCs
found on the market. EMT3070A series is the new
generation of HMI from Weintek. This is more than
a simple touch screen; it is capable of programming
the PLC and of transferring data and programs
among several similar devices from this producer.
[8, 9]