Citation: Kutto Naomi Jebungei & Kennedy Ole Kerei (2022). Sustainable Quality Education and Training in Higher Education:
Analyzing Antecedents of Sustainable Quality Education in Module II Degree Programme in Kenya. J Adv Educ Philos, 6(3): 174-180.
174
Journal of Advances in Education and Philosophy
Abbreviated Key Title: J Adv Educ Philos
ISSN 2523-2665 (Print) |ISSN 2523-2223 (Online)
Scholars Middle East Publishers, Dubai, United Arab Emirates
Journal homepage: https://saudijournals.com
Original Research Article
Sustainable Quality Education and Training in Higher Education:
Analyzing Antecedents of Sustainable Quality Education in Module II
Degree Programme in Kenya
Kutto Naomi Jebungei
1*
, Kennedy Ole Kerei
1
1
Department of Hunanities Education, University of Eldoret, Kenya
DOI: 10.36348/jaep.2022.v06i03.006 | Received: 09.02.2022 | Accepted: 15.03.2022 | Published: 22.03.2022
*Corresponding author: Kutto Naomi Jebungei
Department of Hunanities Education, University of Eldoret, Kenya
Abstract
Outcome target 3 of Sustainable Development Goal 4 focuses on reducing barriers to skills development, Technical and
Vocational Education, and Training starting from secondary level, tertiary, and university education. It also focuses on
providing lifelong learning opportunities for youth and adults. Universities in Kenya have been at the forefront of
improving access to higher education for all. One programme through which Universities have actualized their desire for
accessible education is Module II, popularly known as the parallel programme. Through this programme many
individuals who achieved the minimum requirement for university admission have had an opportunity to access higher
education even though they had hitherto not been considered. However, the quality of education offered under this
module has remained a matter of concern. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to analyze probable antecedents of
sustainable quality education in the Module II programme. The study adopted the quasi-experimental research design
anchored in the positivist research paradigm. The study targeted lecturers drawn from public universities and campuses
located in Uasin Gishu County. Questionnaires were used to collect data from a sample of 258 lecturers handling diverse
disciplines and who were randomly selected. Multiple regression analysis was used to analyze data. The study revealed
that admissions policy, quality culture, curriculum development, and teaching evaluation were significant antecedents to
sustainable quality education in Module II. The originality in the study is that Module II can and does support the
realization of SDG4 outcome target 3 concerning access to university education. Educational stakeholders should rethink
implementing this module alongside these critical antecedents to empower individuals.
Keywords: Sustainable development, Antecedents, Quality culture, Curriculum development.
Copyright © 2022 The Author(s): This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
License (CC BY-NC 4.0) which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium for non-commercial use provided the original
author and source are credited.
INTRODUCTION
The desire for a better and sustainable future
for all has led to a paradigm shift from the Millennium
Development Goals (MDGs) to Sustainable
Development Goals (SDGs). According to the United
Nations (UN, 2015b), SDGs ratified by all United
Nations member states provide the blueprint upon
which the 2030 Agenda for sustainable development is
leveraged. Education is therefore seen as a critical
component in realizing sustainable development. The
UN member states, through Goal 4, recognized the fact
that obtaining a quality education is the foundation to
improving people's lives and sustainable development
(UN, 2015b).
It is argued that access to quality and inclusive
education can improve the quality of life and act as a
reservoir to innovative solutions to emerging issues
(UN, 2015b). Sustainable quality education for
sustainable development is a concept that the Kenyan
Government has fully adopted. At the Seventh Cabinet
meeting in 2016, Kenya passed a directive to
mainstream the SDGs in policy, planning, budgeting,
and programming (UNESCO, 2017). As a result, Kenya
launched the Education for Sustainable Development
(ESD) policy for the Educational Sector on March 21
st,
2017, to catalyze the achievement of the 17 SDGs in the
country through education in line with the African
Union Agenda 2063 (UNESCO, 2017). The policy is
seen as an essential milestone for the country and is
hinged upon the competency-based curriculum that can