International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 09 Issue: 07 | July 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 2288
Multivariate Analysis of Cauchy’s Inequality
Varanasi L V S K B Kasyap
1
, V S Bhagavan
2
, Amrutha Macharla
3
, Devarasetty Syam Sai Akhil
4
1,3,4
Student, School of Computer Science and Engineering, VIT-AP University, Inavolu, India
2
Professor, Dept. of Mathematics, K L Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, India
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Abstract – This paper instigates the multivariate
generalization of the widely used Cauchy inequality 1 + x ≤ e
x
where x can be any non-negative real number. The results of
this study can be the solution for the Cauchy’s problem for
particular Ordinary Differential Equation (ODE). This is also
related to study of the complete monotone function and the
divided differences theory. The proof is based on the empty
product convention notion and the Beppo Levi theorem of
Monotone convergence. This study is also extended to
multivariate generalization of the simultaneous inequalities.
Key Words: ODEs, Inequalities, Population Dynamics,
Simultaneous Inequalities, Divided differences.
1.INTRODUCTION
The elemental inequality that is being used for various
applications in Plant Biology, Olympiad Inequality Problems ,
Image Processing, Signal processing and various computer
application is given in (1).
1 + x ≤ e
x
(1)
Where x can be any non-negative real number, generally x
is considered as smaller values in real time applications.
However, multivariate generalization of (1) is not
established. This is the main focus of this paper is to prove (2)
specifically.
(2)
Where x1, x2……., xn are the pairwise non-negative distinct
real numbers. Here
ak :=
The empty product convention is made, so that (2) can be
changed as (1) when the n value is 1. In this paper, we also
show that the inequality in (2) is only correct when the value
of is 0. (1), (2) are extended into whole Euclidean space
when n value is 2, and (2) is indeterminate for in the range of
(2, -2), (0, -1) and (1, -1/2) or can also be considered as (-1/4,
-1/2).
From the analogue of specific ODE Cauchy problem, the
generalized inequality form (2) is defined. This ODE Cauchy
problems are widely used in the plant biology for
chromosome analysis, population dynamics, to predict the
virus mutations and many other problems. A direct way of
solution is required to handle these real-life inequality-based
problems. However, this cannot be analysed using the
elementary methods since the problems are complex in
nature. The monotonic study of functions and mean value
theorem of divided difference of functions are essential for
complex problems. In next section of this paper ODE
approach of solving i.e., the study of Cauchy problem is
shown the with the aforementioned solutions. The
straightforward approach of preliminary analysis of the
given inequality is presented in the section 3 of the paper.
The conclusion along with future scope of the work is
generalized in the section 4.
2. ODE Approach of solving
2.1 Primary Analysis
In this paper, autonomous ODE Cauchy problem is
considered as given in (3).
(3)
Where t1, t2……., tn are the distinct positive real numbers
(pairwise) in the increasing order. The convential
representations of (3) when n is 1 and n is 2 are the standard
logistic model and the standard logistic model with the Alle
effect. The eccentric maximal smooth solution can be easily
deduced by the concerning classic theory of the Cauchy
problems of ODEs from the problems data as (4) and the
phase line is depicted in Fig.- 1.
where (4)
The y in the Fig 1 is,