87
JGISE Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018). 87-93 | https://doi.org/10.22146/jgise.40861
JGISE
Journal of Geospatial Information Science and Engineering
ISSN: 2623-1182 | https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jgise
Expedition Oe: A Visual-storytelling map on Rote Island’s Lakes
Dany Laksono
1
, Atriyon Julzarika
1,2*
, Luki Subehi
3*
, Hanhan A. Sofiyuddin
4*
, Esthi K. Dewi
2*
, Kayat
5*
, Media Fitri Isma N.
6*
1,2
Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta
2
Lembaga Penerbangan dan Antariksa (LAPAN)
3
Lembaga Penelitian dan Ilmu Pengetahuan (LIPI)
4
Kementrian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat (PUPERA)
5
Kementrian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan (KLHK)
6
Kementrian Kelautan dan Perikanan (KKP)
Article History:
Received 13 November 2018
Received in revised form 22 January 2019
Accepted 23 January 2019
Available online 31 January 2019
ABSTRACT. Rote Island has long been known as a tourism destination,
especially for its beaches and small islands which are well known surfing spots.
However, many other aspects of Rote Island, such as its inland waters, left
unexplored and are unknown to tourists or stakeholders. The lack of
infrastructure is one of the factors causing underdevelopment in these areas.
This paper reports the outcome of an expedition set to uncover the uniqueness of
Rote Island’s tourism potential, especially on its inland waters. The expedition
involves multidisciplinary researchers from some of Indonesian institutions
related to inland waters, such as LAPAN, LIPI, PUPERA, KLHK and KKP to
conduct some preliminary research on Rote Island’s saltwater lake. Mobile
devices equipped with GIS software were used to obtain data during the survey.
Some of the findings including the misleading toponyms found in online sources
of the lakes, the biogeophysical condition of the lakes, as well as vegetations and
wildlife of the area. The Rote Island Snake-necked Turtle (Chelodina Mccordi) is
one of the near-extinct species which habitat needs to be identified and well-
preserved, thus tourism should take into account natural preservation in the
lakes and its surroundings. Based on the results we suggest that a Geopark
should be initialized in and around Rote Island’s lakes. These findings are
presented as a storytelling map, both to attract tourism and to emphasize the
geospatial aspects of the lakes. A WebGIS is also developed to integrate data
from different institutions to aide decision making. The result is
geopark4rote.com, which present the storytelling map and WebGIS to be used by
tourist and decision makers alike to explore the richness of Rote Island through
geospatial data.
Keywords:
Stroytelling map, Rote Island, WebGIS
Corresponding Author:
Atriyon Julzarika
Email: verbakhov@gmail.com
© Author(s) 2018. This is an open access article under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0).
1. Pendahuluan
Secara geografis, Pulau Rote (Roti Island) terletak pada
10°25' - 11°00' Lintang Selatan dan 121°49' - 123°26'
Bujur Timur (Kabupaten Rote Ndao, 2018). Posisi
geografis ini menyebabkan Pulau Rote merupakan pulau
paling selatan dari Negara Kepulauan Republik Indonesia.
Pulau Rote sendiri terdiri dari setidaknya 94 buah pulau
besar dan kecil yang termasuk dalam wilayah Kabupaten
Rote Ndao.
Berkat posisi geografis serta bentuk topografinya
tersebut, Pulau Rote memiliki keanekaragaman hayati
yang sangat beragam. Demikian pula, struktur geologis
Pulau Rote menyebabkan berbagai bentukan alam yang
sangat menarik dan memiliki potensi wisata yang cukup
tinggi. Diantara keunikan yang terdapat di Pulau Rote
adalah sejumlah danau yang tersebar di seluruh wilayah
Pulau Rote, dari bagian barat hingga ke timur. Sebagian
danau di Pulau Rote memiliki keunikan, yaitu kadar
garamnya yang sangat tinggi sehingga menjadikan
beberapa danau tersebut sebagai danau laut mati
(Nikodemus, Susanto, & Sudira, 2004). Kondisi danau air
asin ini juga memungkinkan berkembangnya berbagai
species hewan maupun tumbuhan yang unik, sehingga
menambah kekayaan hayati Pulau Rote secara
keseluruhan (Zitierung, Wright, & Lewis, 2012).