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URL: www.onlinesciencepublishing.com | October, 2022
Financial and Social Costs Perspective
Impacts of Cybercrime in the UAE: Policy-
Guidance Addressing the Problem in
Piecemeal Approach
International Journal of Economics,
Business and Management Studies
Vol. 9, No. 2, 89-103, 2022
e-ISSN: 2226-4809/p-ISSN: 2304-6945
(۞ Corresponding Author)
Akim M. Rahman
1۞
Saadi Islam
2
1
Department of Economics, Canadian University of Bangladesh, and Social and Economic Research
Institute, Bangladesh.
Email: akim_rahman@hotmail.com
2
American International University-Bangladesh, Bangladesh.
Email: saadi.islam@gmail.com
ABSTRACT
Today’s technology-driven human-society(s) country-wise are counted more than ever before where
UAE-society is no exception. Tech-users here compete for comparative time-saving-options for
marginalizing operating-cost. It has resulted huge data-usages, high-number of users & devices, which
has attracted criminals for taking advantages, which is known as cybercrime. Addressing cybercrime,
the UAE, like other countries, is not out of controlled by laws. However, laws like cybercrime for its
society are not always for absolutely eliminating the crime. Thus, besides cybercrime-law in place,
UAE needs piecemeal approach in practice where one department may vary from approaches of other-
department. With awareness about risky online-behaviors & options, tech-users as defenders need to
invest own-efforts. This study has laid out foundation of the proposal, Akim’s Model-2021, using Theory
of Consumer Choice & Behaviors and Welfare Analysis. Tech-user’s actual utility-received is the sum
of utility-received from awareness & own-effort and utility-received from cybercrime-law. Any changes
to services-received from joint-efforts may risk tech-user to be a victim. Welfare analysis shows tech-
user’s actions - awareness & own-effort, besides cybercrime-law can create Net Social-gain, which
depends on tech-user’s own-actions. Tech-user’s economic-surplus is greater than government-
expenses for implementation of cybercrime-law in UAE. Net-loss to the UAE is the sum of deadweight-
loss and net-loss to tech-producers for underutilized resources.
Keywords: Awareness cybercrime, Own effort, Piecemeal approach, Sense of responsibility.
DOI: 10.55284/ijebms.v9i2.718
Citation | Akim M. Rahman; Saadi Islam (2022). Financial and Social Costs Perspective Impacts of Cybercrime in the UAE: Policy-
Guidance Addressing the Problem in Piecemeal Approach. International Journal of Economics, Business and Management Studies, 9(2):
89-103.
Copyright: © 2022 by the authors. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons
Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Funding: This study received no specific financial support.
Competing Interests: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
History: Received: 4 August 2022/ Revised: 19 September 2022/ Accepted: 6 October 2022/ Published: 13 October 2022
Publisher: Online Science Publishing