Child Abuse & Neglect 26 (2002) 833–835
Spotlight on Practice
Editorial: listening to children
David P.H. Jones
Park Hospital for Children, Old Road, Headington, Oxford OX3 7LQ, UK
Two very different articles are brought together for this month’s Spotlight on Practice. They
are unified by a fundamental concern with how professionals may hear and respond to children
most effectively. One reviews the literature concerning the participation of children who are
in the public care (Cashmore, 2002). The second is a laboratory based study of children’s
eye witness memory 4 years after a staged event, but crucially also examining the capacity of
adults to appreciate and make decisions about such memories (Goodman, Batterman-Faunce,
Schaaf, & Kenney, 2002).
Cashmore (2002) outlines the reasons why children and young people in the public care
should be involved and have some say in the decisions that are made about them. She reviews
policy developments in this area, as well as research concerning the participation of children
in the public care, and particularly their understanding and involvement in the processes and
decisions which affect them. She examines law, policy, and recent official guidance in the UK,
North America, Australia, and New Zealand. She links the overall initiatives specifically with
the situation affecting children in the public care. These children are a particularly vulnerable
group, whose voices have so often not been listened to in the past. Recent inquiries, in the
UK, have underlined how important it is to do so, however. Methods of seeking the views
and experiences of children in public care are therefore fundamental in protecting them from
harm.
Cashmore stresses that children learn by example and by practice. It has been found that
if children do not believe that their experiences or choices matter, then they are less inclined
to voice their views. They need practice at doing so, with demonstrable consequences and
then participation becomes progressively more meaningful. Cashmore explores how to con-
vert good intentions into practice, and examines ways of accessing the views and experiences
of children. It remains difficult to find effective ways of reaching those who do not normally
feel comfortable communicating, or those who are less articulate and may be perhaps emotion-
ally disturbed, or who have disability or communication difference. However, it is only then
that principles will be accompanied by changes in attitudes, awareness, and specific skills in
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