Hyperfine Interact
DOI 10.1007/s10751-014-1112-x
Hyperfine field at Mn in the intermetallic compound
LaMnSi
2
measured by PAC using
111
Cd nuclear probe
C. Domienikan · B. Bosch-Santos ·
G. A. Cabrera Pasca · R. N. Saxena · A. W. Carbonari
© Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2014
Abstract Magnetic hyperfine field at Mn site has been measured in the orthorhombic inter-
metallic compound LaMnSi
2
with PAC spectroscopy using radioactive
111
In-
111
Cd nuclear
probe. Samples of LaMnSi
2
were prepared by melting pure metallic components in stoi-
chiometric proportion in an arc furnace under argon atmosphere. The samples were sealed
in a quartz tube under helium atmosphere, annealed at 1000
◦
C for 60 h and quenched in
water. Samples were analyzed with X-ray diffraction method.
111
In was introduced in the
samples by thermal diffusion at 1000
◦
C for 60 h. PAC measurements were carried out with
a six BaF
2
detector spectrometer at several temperatures between 50 K and 410 K. Results
show well defined quadrupole and magnetic interactions at all temperatures. The magnetic
hyperfine field (B
hf
) measured at 50 K is 7.1(1) T. The temperature dependence of B
hf
fol-
lows the normal Brillouin-like behavior expected for a simple ferromagnetic ordering. The
ferromagnetic transition temperature (T
c
) was determined to be 401(1) K.
Keywords Intermetallic compounds · Hyperfine field · Perturbed γ -γ angular correlation
1 Introduction
Intermetallic compounds of the series RMnSi
2
, where R is a rare-earth element, crystallize
in an orthorhombic TbFeSi
2
-type structure belonging to space group Cmcm. This structure
can be described as built from the alternating (010) planes containing R, Mn and Si atoms in
a sequence R-Si-Mn-Si-R-Si-Si-R-Mn-Si... atomic planes. This structure is closely related
Proceedings of the 5th Joint International Conference on Hyperfine Interactions and International
Symposium on Nuclear Quadrupole Interactions (HFI/NQI 2014) Canberra, Australia, 21–26
September 2014
C. Domienikan · B. Bosch-Santos · G. A. Cabrera Pasca · R. N. Saxena · A. W. Carbonari ()
Instituto de Pesquisas Energ´ eticas e Nucleares, Av. Prof. Lineu Prestes, 2242 – Cidade
Universit´ aria – CEP 05508-000 S˜ ao Paulo, Brazil
e-mail: carbonar@ipen.br